CAJ | 학술논문

界定文化的工作就必须进行严格的哲学批判反思吗？答案完全是肯定的。因为无论是提出崭新的文化定义的研究者，还是沿用已有的文化定义进行学术研究的研究者，都有可能因为带有特定的学科背景、基于特定的学术素养、囿于特定的学术视角和眼界、甚至因为出于特定的主观癖好，而在对文化进行界定的过程中表现出难以抹煞的独断论倾向和色彩，而恰恰是这样的倾向和色彩会给研究者对文化的界定带来各种各样的不良影响，使之最终难以得出真正既具有鲜明的现实针对性、又具有必要的理论解释力的研究结论。在对文化进行界定的过程中，研究者只有自始至终地既针对被界定对象、同时也针对作为界定者的自己，都实实在在地坚持严格的哲学批判反思态度，才有可能真正地逐步破除这样的独断论倾向和色彩，逐步形成和保持既严谨、又开放的学术研究心态，使自己的探讨和研究避免事与愿违的结果。
계정문화적공작취필수진행엄격적철학비판반사마？답안완전시긍정적。인위무론시제출참신적문화정의적연구자，환시연용이유적문화정의진행학술연구적연구자，도유가능인위대유특정적학과배경、기우특정적학술소양、유우특정적학술시각화안계、심지인위출우특정적주관벽호，이재대문화진행계정적과정중표현출난이말살적독단론경향화색채，이흡흡시저양적경향화색채회급연구자대문화적계정대래각충각양적불량영향，사지최종난이득출진정기구유선명적현실침대성、우구유필요적이론해석력적연구결론。재대문화진행계정적과정중，연구자지유자시지종지기침대피계정대상、동시야침대작위계정자적자기，도실실재재지견지엄격적철학비판반사태도，재유가능진정지축보파제저양적독단론경향화색채，축보형성화보지기엄근、우개방적학술연구심태，사자기적탐토화연구피면사여원위적결과。
Must the rigorous philosophically critical reflection be made to define the culture？The answer is totally affirmative .This is because whether the researcher puts up an original cultural definition or follows the existing one , he, for his special intellectual background , academic attainment , particular perspective , and even his unique subjective habit , may manifest always some dogmatic tendency which is difficult to obliterate . And it is precisely this kind of dogmatic tendency that affects his culture defining adversely and makes it diffi-cult for him to get finally the conclusion endowed with both distinct practical relevance and essential theoretical explanation strengths .So in the defining of culture , the researcher should get rid of this tendency gradually by doing some rigorous philosophically critical reflection upon both the definiendum and himself as the definer , forming gradually and maintaining a mentality that is both rigorous and open , and so avoid the counterproduc-tive result.