教学与研究
教學與研究
교학여연구
Teaching and Research
2014年
3期
31~37
,共null页
近代中国 世界主义 思想历程
近代中國 世界主義 思想歷程
근대중국 세계주의 사상역정
Modern China; cosmopolitanism; ideological course
戊戌时期世界主义主要是消除与化解中西、新旧界限，打破保守、封闭的思想藩篱；五四时期世界主义主要是削弱国家主义与民族主义，反对战争，用和平手段解决现实问题；第二次世界大战以后中国兴起的世界主义思潮，希望将中国的“大同理想”融入世界主义，对世界永久和平做出中国的贡献。
戊戌時期世界主義主要是消除與化解中西、新舊界限，打破保守、封閉的思想藩籬；五四時期世界主義主要是削弱國傢主義與民族主義，反對戰爭，用和平手段解決現實問題；第二次世界大戰以後中國興起的世界主義思潮，希望將中國的“大同理想”融入世界主義，對世界永久和平做齣中國的貢獻。
무술시기세계주의주요시소제여화해중서、신구계한，타파보수、봉폐적사상번리；오사시기세계주의주요시삭약국가주의여민족주의，반대전쟁，용화평수단해결현실문제；제이차세계대전이후중국흥기적세계주의사조，희망장중국적“대동이상”융입세계주의，대세계영구화평주출중국적공헌。
Cosmopolitanism in Wu Xu period was mainly to eliminate and resolve the bounda- ries between China and the west, the new and the old, break the fences of conservative and nar- row minds. Cosmopolitanism in the May 4th period was mainly to weaken the statism and nation- alism, oppose war and solve practical problems by peaceful means. The cosmopolitan trend rising in China after the Second World War is to merge the ideal of ＂Great Harmony＂ into the into cos- mopolitanism to make Chinese contribution to the whole world.
