CAJ | 학술논문

学位授予的特点决定学位授予权是一种行政权力与学术权力共同作用的行政权。论文答辩委员会是相对独立的第三方，只对论文质量负责，学位评定委员会与论文答辩委员会是专业评价的委托关系。学位评定委员会把专属于自己的学位评定权力让渡给了学位评定分委员会，两者地位相等，责权一致，不存在隶属或者领导与被领导关系。“经全体成员过半数通过”是以所有委员为计算依据，而不是实到委员的投票数为依据。学位评定过程中不应投弃权票，或者通过技术设计避免弃权票难题，在计票时弃权票不应计算了总票数之内。司法介入学位评定有其必要性，但司法审查仅限除纯学术评价内容之外的其他事项，还应允许学位申请人通过多种途径进行救济。
학위수여적특점결정학위수여권시일충행정권력여학술권력공동작용적행정권。논문답변위원회시상대독립적제삼방，지대논문질량부책，학위평정위원회여논문답변위원회시전업평개적위탁관계。학위평정위원회파전속우자기적학위평정권력양도급료학위평정분위원회，량자지위상등，책권일치，불존재대속혹자령도여피령도관계。“경전체성원과반수통과”시이소유위원위계산의거，이불시실도위원적투표수위의거。학위평정과정중불응투기권표，혹자통과기술설계피면기권표난제，재계표시기권표불응계산료총표수지내。사법개입학위평정유기필요성，단사법심사부한제순학술평개내용지외적기타사항，환응윤허학위신청인통과다충도경진행구제。
Characteristic of degree conferring decided that degree awarding power is effects of common administrative power of academic and administrative. Characteristic of degree conferring decided that degree awarding power is effects of common administrative power of academic and administrative. Degree evaluation committee to its own degree evaluation of power delivered to the academic degree evaluation committee, both of equal status, duty authority is consistent, there is no membership or leadership and the leadership. Calculation basis is all members by a simple majority of the committee members, is not the members of the votes. The process of academic degree evaluation should not abstain from voting, or through technical design to avoid abstention problem, the counting time should not be calculated into abstention votes. The process of academic degree evaluation should not abstain from voting, or through technical design to avoid abstention problem, the counting time shall not be calculated into abstention votes.