CAJ | 학술논문

本文运用投入产出分析方法，对广东省1997-2011年进出口贸易中隐含碳排放变化进行研究，分别测算了广东省整体和部门层面的进出口隐含碳排放。研究结果显示，广东省出口隐含碳排放总量大于进口隐含碳排放总量，差额1997年为0.20亿吨、2011年为0.36亿吨，说明广东省处于隐含碳的净出口状态；另外，隐含碳的排放主要集中在机械设备制造业、纺织服装业、服务业和造纸印刷及文教体育用品制造业等部门。广东省应着力优化产业结构，减少高碳产品的出口，扩大“两高一资”产品的进口，推进节能减排技术研发，以提高能源利用效率。
본문운용투입산출분석방법，대광동성1997-2011년진출구무역중은함탄배방변화진행연구，분별측산료광동성정체화부문층면적진출구은함탄배방。연구결과현시，광동성출구은함탄배방총량대우진구은함탄배방총량，차액1997년위0.20억둔、2011년위0.36억둔，설명광동성처우은함탄적정출구상태；령외，은함탄적배방주요집중재궤계설비제조업、방직복장업、복무업화조지인쇄급문교체육용품제조업등부문。광동성응착력우화산업결구，감소고탄산품적출구，확대“량고일자”산품적진구，추진절능감배기술연발，이제고능원이용효솔。
This paper studies the change of the CO 2 emissions embodied in the international trade of Guangdong Province during the period of 1997-2011 with the method of input -output analysis, respectively accounting the overall CO 2 e-missions embodied in import and export of varied departments in Guangdong Province .According to the results, the total CO2 emissions embodied in export of Guangdong Province was more than that of import , with the balance of 20m tons in 1997 while 36m tons in 2011, which shows that Guangdong Province was in the state of net export of embodied CO 2 .In addition, embodied CO2 emissions were mainly concentrated in the industry of machinery and equipment manufacturing , textile and garment, service, paper printing, stationery and sporting goods manufacturing and so on .Thus this paper ar-gues that Guangdong Province should be dedicated to optimizing the industrial structure , reducing the export of high -carbon products, expanding the import of “high polluting, high energy-consuming and resource products”, promoting the research and development of energy conservation and emissions reduction technology , and improving energy efficien-cy, etc.