CAJ | 학술논문

西方协商民主实践的内容主要体现为治理、参与和决策等三方面。西方协商民主实践的主要形式则表现为协商民意调查、协商日制度、公民陪审团制度、21世纪城镇会议等。由于协商民意调查和公民陪审团的运行成本相对不高，所以其在中国实践推广的可能性更大。协商日制度和21世纪城镇会议则存在一定程度上的适用困难。前者在西方也主要存在于思想实验阶段，而后者在中国适用的困难则在于其对基础设施和技术平台的较高要求。
서방협상민주실천적내용주요체현위치리、삼여화결책등삼방면。서방협상민주실천적주요형식칙표현위협상민의조사、협상일제도、공민배심단제도、21세기성진회의등。유우협상민의조사화공민배심단적운행성본상대불고，소이기재중국실천추엄적가능성경대。협상일제도화21세기성진회의칙존재일정정도상적괄용곤난。전자재서방야주요존재우사상실험계단，이후자재중국괄용적곤난칙재우기대기출설시화기술평태적교고요구。
The content of Western deliberative democracy practices is mainly manifested in governance, participation and decision-making. The typical forms of Western deliberative democracy are deliberative opinion poll, deliberation day, citizens＇ jury and 21st town meeting. Because the running cost of deliberative opinion poll and citizens＇ jury are relative low, these two forms are more feasibly practiced in China. There are some difficulties for the practice of deliberation day and 21st town meeting in China. The former is still in the period of experiment, while the latter asks for more advanced facilities and technical platform.