档案学通讯
檔案學通訊
당안학통신
Archives Science Bulletin
2014年
2期
80~85
,共null页
张淑娟 马晟宇 张小岗 王微 王新菲
張淑娟 馬晟宇 張小崗 王微 王新菲
장숙연 마성우 장소강 왕미 왕신비
文档纸质 去酸 高压二氧化碳
文檔紙質 去痠 高壓二氧化碳
문당지질 거산 고압이양화탄
Paper archives; Deaeidifieation; High pressure carbon dioxide
酸化是影响纸质档案寿命的关键因素,去酸的主要方式是碱中和,然而去酸后pH值的控制有严格的要求,因此,去酸剂的选择必须要慎重。本文首先采用硼砂和氧化钙混合去酸剂,系统开展了酸性档案纸的去酸研究。并在高压二氧化碳条件下,对混合去酸剂的去酸过程进行了初步的探究。研究结果表明,硼砂和氧化钙混合去酸剂在去酸和增白两个方面均取得良好的效果。
痠化是影響紙質檔案壽命的關鍵因素,去痠的主要方式是堿中和,然而去痠後pH值的控製有嚴格的要求,因此,去痠劑的選擇必鬚要慎重。本文首先採用硼砂和氧化鈣混閤去痠劑,繫統開展瞭痠性檔案紙的去痠研究。併在高壓二氧化碳條件下,對混閤去痠劑的去痠過程進行瞭初步的探究。研究結果錶明,硼砂和氧化鈣混閤去痠劑在去痠和增白兩箇方麵均取得良好的效果。
산화시영향지질당안수명적관건인소,거산적주요방식시감중화,연이거산후pH치적공제유엄격적요구,인차,거산제적선택필수요신중。본문수선채용붕사화양화개혼합거산제,계통개전료산성당안지적거산연구。병재고압이양화탄조건하,대혼합거산제적거산과정진행료초보적탐구。연구결과표명,붕사화양화개혼합거산제재거산화증백량개방면균취득량호적효과。
Abstracts: Acidification is a key factor affecting the life of paper archives. Alkali neutralization is the main way for deacidification; however, pH value's control has strict requirement after deaeidification. Therefore, the selection of an appropriate deacidite is very important for the deaeidification. In this paper, new methods of combining two kinds of deacidites, borax and calcium oxide, were adopted to study the de- acidification of paper. The deacidification process under the conditions of high pressure carbon dioxide was also inquired. The results demonstrated that the combination of borax and calcium oxide was benefi- cial for both deacidifieation and bleaching.