科研管理
科研管理
과연관리
Science Research Management
2014年
3期
82~90
,共null页
职场排斥 状态自控 心理资本 反生产行为
職場排斥 狀態自控 心理資本 反生產行為
직장배척 상태자공 심리자본 반생산행위
workplace ostracism; state self- control; psychological capital; counterproductive work behavior
采用问卷调查法,以中部地区企业组织的356组主管一员工配对数据为样本,基于自我控制资源视角考察了中国组织情境下职场排斥对员工反生产行为的影响,以及状态自控和心理资本在以上关系中所起的中介和调节作用。结构方程模型分析结果表明:职场排斥对员工的组织反生产行为和人际反生产行为均具有显著正向影响;职场排斥通过状态自控的中介效应影响员工的组织反生产行为和人际反生产行为;心理资本对职场排斥与状态自控之间的关系具有正向调节效应,员工的心理资本水平越高,职场排斥对状态自控的负向影响越强,进而对员工的反生产行为产生更大的负面效应。研究结果为组织预防和控制职场排斥引起的员工反生产行为提供了有价值的理论依据和可行的解决思路。
採用問捲調查法,以中部地區企業組織的356組主管一員工配對數據為樣本,基于自我控製資源視角攷察瞭中國組織情境下職場排斥對員工反生產行為的影響,以及狀態自控和心理資本在以上關繫中所起的中介和調節作用。結構方程模型分析結果錶明:職場排斥對員工的組織反生產行為和人際反生產行為均具有顯著正嚮影響;職場排斥通過狀態自控的中介效應影響員工的組織反生產行為和人際反生產行為;心理資本對職場排斥與狀態自控之間的關繫具有正嚮調節效應,員工的心理資本水平越高,職場排斥對狀態自控的負嚮影響越彊,進而對員工的反生產行為產生更大的負麵效應。研究結果為組織預防和控製職場排斥引起的員工反生產行為提供瞭有價值的理論依據和可行的解決思路。
채용문권조사법,이중부지구기업조직적356조주관일원공배대수거위양본,기우자아공제자원시각고찰료중국조직정경하직장배척대원공반생산행위적영향,이급상태자공화심리자본재이상관계중소기적중개화조절작용。결구방정모형분석결과표명:직장배척대원공적조직반생산행위화인제반생산행위균구유현저정향영향;직장배척통과상태자공적중개효응영향원공적조직반생산행위화인제반생산행위;심리자본대직장배척여상태자공지간적관계구유정향조절효응,원공적심리자본수평월고,직장배척대상태자공적부향영향월강,진이대원공적반생산행위산생경대적부면효응。연구결과위조직예방화공제직장배척인기적원공반생산행위제공료유개치적이론의거화가행적해결사로。
This study tries to investigate the effect of workplace ostracism (WOS) on counterproductive work behavior (CWB) and mediating role and moderating effect of state self-control (SSC) and psychological capital (PsyCap) in the above relation- ship based on the theory of self - control resources in the context of Chinese culture. In order to avoid the problem of common method biases, we examined the hypotheses proposed with 356 pairs of supervisor - subordinate data collected from 26 enterprises in central China. Structural equation model (SEM) was adopted to test the distinctiveness of the study variables and hypotheses. The results of SEM reveal that WOS is positively related with both employee' s organizational CWB and interpersonal CWB. In addition, the results also show that SSC mediates the relationship between WOS and CWB. Finally, we find that PsyCap positive- ly moderates the relationship between WOS and SSC, such that WOS has a greater negative influence on SSC when employee' s PsyCap values are high rather than low. The findings provide theoretical basis and solution for Chinese organizations to prevent and control employee CWB caused by WOS.