史学月刊
史學月刊
사학월간
Journal of Historical Science
2014年
3期
60~67
,共null页
俄国 中医 医典
俄國 中醫 醫典
아국 중의 의전
Russia; Chinese Medicine; classical works of medicine
医学是中俄早期文化交流的重要内容。俄国人自17世纪便开始了对中国的医学理论、医疗体制、医学教育以及医疗方法的认识历程,撰写了一系列介绍文章和研究论著。19世纪中期俄国政府组织权威专家运用现代科学方法对中药进行了临床试验、药学描述和化学成分分析。俄国人搜集的大量珍贵的中医典籍至今保存在俄罗斯科学院、俄罗斯国立图书馆和圣彼得堡大学等机构,成为清代中俄医学交流的实物见证。
醫學是中俄早期文化交流的重要內容。俄國人自17世紀便開始瞭對中國的醫學理論、醫療體製、醫學教育以及醫療方法的認識歷程,撰寫瞭一繫列介紹文章和研究論著。19世紀中期俄國政府組織權威專傢運用現代科學方法對中藥進行瞭臨床試驗、藥學描述和化學成分分析。俄國人搜集的大量珍貴的中醫典籍至今保存在俄囉斯科學院、俄囉斯國立圖書館和聖彼得堡大學等機構,成為清代中俄醫學交流的實物見證。
의학시중아조기문화교류적중요내용。아국인자17세기편개시료대중국적의학이론、의료체제、의학교육이급의료방법적인식역정,찬사료일계렬개소문장화연구론저。19세기중기아국정부조직권위전가운용현대과학방법대중약진행료림상시험、약학묘술화화학성분분석。아국인수집적대량진귀적중의전적지금보존재아라사과학원、아라사국립도서관화골피득보대학등궤구,성위청대중아의학교류적실물견증。
Medical science was an important part in early periods of communication between China and Russia. Since the 17th century, Russians had begun their studies of Chinese medical theory, medicare system, medical education and practice, with rich serial papers and books in production. The Russian government organized authoritative experts in conducting clinical experiments, depicting medical theories and testing the medical ingredients by methods of modern science in the mid-19th century. Collections of rare Chinese classical works on medicine are still kept in Russian Academy of Sciences, the Russian State Library and Saint Petersburg State University. They are material proofs of medical communication between China and Russia in the Qing Dynasty.