CAJ | 학술논문

农业互助合作运动是中共统一战线策略在生产实践中的典型应用。通过动员与组织农民进行互助合作，在保障物质利益的同时，最大限度地争取了农村各阶层的团结，进而有效地巩固了农村抗日民族统一战线。农民在革命中心态的变化在一定程度上决定了互助合作运动的成效，以及统一战线的加强。以太行边区壶关县为个案，分析不同时期各阶层对互助合作的解读与诠释，揭示农民在革命与变革中的心态趋向及其表露出的历史真相。
농업호조합작운동시중공통일전선책략재생산실천중적전형응용。통과동원여조직농민진행호조합작，재보장물질이익적동시，최대한도지쟁취료농촌각계층적단결，진이유효지공고료농촌항일민족통일전선。농민재혁명중심태적변화재일정정도상결정료호조합작운동적성효，이급통일전선적가강。이태행변구호관현위개안，분석불동시기각계층대호조합작적해독여전석，게시농민재혁명여변혁중적심태추향급기표로출적역사진상。
The agricultural mutual aid and cooperation movement was the typical application of the united front strategy of the CPC to the production practice. By mobilizing and organizing peasants to take part in mutual aid and cooperation,the CPC not only protected peasants＇ material bene- fits, but also won the solidarity of all rural strata in the maximum limit ,which effectively consoli- dated the Anti-Japanese national united front in the countryside. Peasants＇ mentality change in revolution, to a certain extent, determined the results of mutual aid and cooperation movement and the strengthening of the united front. Taking Huguan County in Taihang border region as a case, the paper analyzes the understanding and interpretation concerning mutual aid and cooperation in different periods by people of all rural strata and reveals peasants＇ mentality change in the revolu- tion and transformation and the historical truth of the movement.