CAJ | 학술논문

为厘清政府利用公共投资体育产业发展的形式及其后果，以政府投资体育产业的形式为对象，利用文献资料对此进行探讨。结论：政府公共投资是引导体育产业发展的重要途径。政府公共投资扶持体育产业发展的形式有建设体育场馆、培育或引进体育赛事、扶持体育用品产业发展和直接注资职业体育俱乐部。存在问题有：方式较为简单，难以形成内在激励；定位不明确，呈现公共投资的挤出效应；直接投资易诱发社会风险等。建议：注重扶持形式的多元化，尽量避免资金直接注入；明确扶持体育方式定位，发挥公共投资的引致效应；强化利益约束，规避社会风险。研究价值：为政府利用公共投资扶持体育产业提供合法性辩护，并且能为形式优化及其风险规避提供对策服务。
위전청정부이용공공투자체육산업발전적형식급기후과，이정부투자체육산업적형식위대상，이용문헌자료대차진행탐토。결론：정부공공투자시인도체육산업발전적중요도경。정부공공투자부지체육산업발전적형식유건설체육장관、배육혹인진체육새사、부지체육용품산업발전화직접주자직업체육구악부。존재문제유：방식교위간단，난이형성내재격려；정위불명학，정현공공투자적제출효응；직접투자역유발사회풍험등。건의：주중부지형식적다원화，진량피면자금직접주입；명학부지체육방식정위，발휘공공투자적인치효응；강화이익약속，규피사회풍험。연구개치：위정부이용공공투자부지체육산업제공합법성변호，병차능위형식우화급기풍험규피제공대책복무。
For the purpose to clarify form and result of the government public investment to support sports industry, this paper discusses it based on documentary materials. In conclusion, the government public investment is an important way to guide the development of sports industry. Build stadium, cultivate or introduce sports event, support industrial development of sports product, direct invest professional sports club are the forms. The exits problems including simple method which is difficult to form intrinsic encouragement; indefinite position which cause extrusion effect and direct investment easy induce social risk. This paper suggests pay more attention to support diversity forms, as far as possible avoid direct investment; definite support way to exert leading effect of public investment; Strengthens constraint interests and avoid social risks. The research value is provides legal defense for government to support sports industry by public investment and for form optimization and risk aversion.