北京体育大学学报
北京體育大學學報
북경체육대학학보
Journal of Beijing University of Physical Education
2014年
1期
139~144
,共null页
运动训练 训练理论 方法论 路径选择 “普适性”训练思想 训练实践 专项训练 一般训练 自主性创新
運動訓練 訓練理論 方法論 路徑選擇 “普適性”訓練思想 訓練實踐 專項訓練 一般訓練 自主性創新
운동훈련 훈련이론 방법론 로경선택 “보괄성”훈련사상 훈련실천 전항훈련 일반훈련 자주성창신
training; training theory ; methodology; path choice ; general training theory ; specific training; general training; independent innovation
以传统还原思维方式构建的运动训练理论，在解释和预见现代运动训练实践涌现出的复杂性问题时，暴露出许多“局限”。从方法学层面剖析“局限”产生的根源对于中国运动训练理论发展显得非常必要。试图从运动训练理论研究的方法论视角，运用系统科学和复杂性科学思维对中国运动训练理论研究的路径、特征等研究向度进行剖析和思辨，研究发现中国运动训练理论创建有其理论与实践基础，在发展过程中研究方法学具有简单性研究多于复杂性研究、模仿多于自主性创新、累积性多于实证性、单学科多于跨学科交叉性研究、理论性多于操作性等特征。
以傳統還原思維方式構建的運動訓練理論，在解釋和預見現代運動訓練實踐湧現齣的複雜性問題時，暴露齣許多“跼限”。從方法學層麵剖析“跼限”產生的根源對于中國運動訓練理論髮展顯得非常必要。試圖從運動訓練理論研究的方法論視角，運用繫統科學和複雜性科學思維對中國運動訓練理論研究的路徑、特徵等研究嚮度進行剖析和思辨，研究髮現中國運動訓練理論創建有其理論與實踐基礎，在髮展過程中研究方法學具有簡單性研究多于複雜性研究、模倣多于自主性創新、纍積性多于實證性、單學科多于跨學科交扠性研究、理論性多于操作性等特徵。
이전통환원사유방식구건적운동훈련이론，재해석화예견현대운동훈련실천용현출적복잡성문제시，폭로출허다“국한”。종방법학층면부석“국한”산생적근원대우중국운동훈련이론발전현득비상필요。시도종운동훈련이론연구적방법론시각，운용계통과학화복잡성과학사유대중국운동훈련이론연구적로경、특정등연구향도진행부석화사변，연구발현중국운동훈련이론창건유기이론여실천기출，재발전과정중연구방법학구유간단성연구다우복잡성연구、모방다우자주성창신、루적성다우실증성、단학과다우과학과교차성연구、이론성다우조작성등특정。
It＇s limited for sports theory based on traditional thinking way to explain and predict many complicated problems occurred in modern sports training. This paper analyzed the root of the limitation, which was important for theory development of national sports training. The author analyzed the paths and characteristics of sport training theory systematically and scientifically based on methodology perspective. Results showed that Chinese sports training theory had its own theory and practical basis. The related studies had their own characteristics, including that simple studied were more than deep ones, innovative studies were less than imitate ones, accumulated studies were more than experimental ones, single subject studies were more than interdisciplinary research, and theoreti- cal studies were more than experimental ones.
