CAJ | 학술논문

国子监是明清时期全国最高学府和最高教育行政管理机构，也是为朝廷提供决策咨询服务的智囊团。之所以能承载如此多的职责与重任，主要是国子监聚集了一批学养丰富、管理有方的教官，而这些教官的选聘有严格的程序和标准，任职后进行分类管理，并且还要进行严格的业绩考核，旨在优化教官队伍结构，提高教官素质，促使其尽心尽力地施教与管理。
국자감시명청시기전국최고학부화최고교육행정관리궤구，야시위조정제공결책자순복무적지낭단。지소이능승재여차다적직책여중임，주요시국자감취집료일비학양봉부、관리유방적교관，이저사교관적선빙유엄격적정서화표준，임직후진행분류관리，병차환요진행엄격적업적고핵，지재우화교관대오결구，제고교관소질，촉사기진심진력지시교여관리。
Imperial academy is the highest and educational administrative institution during Ming and Qing dynasties. It provides with think-tanks for imperial court. The instructors are of rich knowledge and efficient management. They usually have to go through strict examination, and performance assessment, in order to optimize their structures, and improve their devotions.