CAJ | 학술논문

通过问卷与访谈调查发现．中国当前的新型城镇化已具有了新的根本性质，即新资本形态（制度资本）、新商业模式（制度经营）、新作用路径（制度资本更新）、新动力机制（高效）、新平衡机制（包容）、新推进措施（可持续性）等。从制度资本理论的视角，研究发现新型城镇化是创造中国制度红利的重要手段，也是企业家制度经营的关键平台，更是制度资本动态积累的核心载体。民营企业通过参与新型城镇化明显地改变了基层的土地管理制度、社区规划制度、社区管理制度、就业择业制度与基层财税制度等，从而形成了企业的重要的制度资本。既有利于民营企业突破瓶颈而显著提高经营绩效，也有利于居民摆脱困难而明显地改善生活条件。还有助于基层政府转变职能而有效地提升管理效率等。同时，制度资本积累的新型城镇化路径亦是实现中国人民共同富裕中国梦的关键。
통과문권여방담조사발현．중국당전적신형성진화이구유료신적근본성질，즉신자본형태（제도자본）、신상업모식（제도경영）、신작용로경（제도자본경신）、신동력궤제（고효）、신평형궤제（포용）、신추진조시（가지속성）등。종제도자본이론적시각，연구발현신형성진화시창조중국제도홍리적중요수단，야시기업가제도경영적관건평태，경시제도자본동태적루적핵심재체。민영기업통과삼여신형성진화명현지개변료기층적토지관리제도、사구규화제도、사구관리제도、취업택업제도여기층재세제도등，종이형성료기업적중요적제도자본。기유리우민영기업돌파병경이현저제고경영적효，야유리우거민파탈곤난이명현지개선생활조건。환유조우기층정부전변직능이유효지제승관리효솔등。동시，제도자본적루적신형성진화로경역시실현중국인민공동부유중국몽적관건。
Through the large-scale questionnaire and interview survey, it is found that the new-type urbanization has the new fundamental nature-the new capital form （institutional capital）, the new business model （institutional operation）, the new acting path （institutional capital＇s update）, the new driving mechanism （high efficiency）, the new balance mechanism （inclusiveness）, and the new advancing measures （sustainability）. From the perspective of institutional capital theory, it is found that the new-type urbanization is an important means of creating Chinese institutional bonus, the key platform for entrepreneurs＇ institutional operation and the core carrier of institutional capital＇ s update. It is the most important theory innovation in this paper. What＇s more, it is also found that the new-type urbanization＇s path of institutional eapital＇s dynamic aeeumulation is the key to realize the Chinese dream, which is the important and applieable innovation.