CAJ | 학술논문

探索能力与利用能力的有效整合是企业获得持续竞争优势的重要前提，但是缺乏针对性研究。研究双元能力对合作创新绩效的影响，并分析在网络惯例调控下影响的差异。在理论分析的基础上构建理论模型，并提出研究假设。利用生物制药、电子信息等技术创新网络的调研数据进行实证分析。研究结果表明，利用能力和适度的探索能力有利于合作创新绩效的提升；除双元能力的整体水平外，双元能力的差异不平衡和交互均衡均有利于企业获取持续竞争优势；与探索能力相反，网络惯例正向调节利用能力与合作创新绩效之间的关系；在双元能力与合作创新绩效之间，网络惯例的正向调控作用均得到验证。研究结论有助于促进网络的稳定、高效运行，指导企业从更深层次上把握合作创新机会，获取更多的网络资源，进而提升自身的创新绩效和创新能力。
탐색능력여이용능력적유효정합시기업획득지속경쟁우세적중요전제，단시결핍침대성연구。연구쌍원능력대합작창신적효적영향，병분석재망락관례조공하영향적차이。재이론분석적기출상구건이론모형，병제출연구가설。이용생물제약、전자신식등기술창신망락적조연수거진행실증분석。연구결과표명，이용능력화괄도적탐색능력유리우합작창신적효적제승；제쌍원능력적정체수평외，쌍원능력적차이불평형화교호균형균유리우기업획취지속경쟁우세；여탐색능력상반，망락관례정향조절이용능력여합작창신적효지간적관계；재쌍원능력여합작창신적효지간，망락관례적정향조공작용균득도험증。연구결론유조우촉진망락적은정、고효운행，지도기업종경심층차상파악합작창신궤회，획취경다적망락자원，진이제승자신적창신적효화창신능력。
The effective integration of exploration competence and exploitation competence is key prerequisite for enterprises to ob- tain sustainable competitive advantage, which, however, lacks relative research. This paper focuses on the impacts of ambidex- terity competence on cooperative innovation performance and explores the different moderating effects of network routines. We construct theoretical model based on theoretical analysis and propose hypotheses. We also empirically analyze the survey data of the technological innovation network such as bio pharmacy and electronic information. The results show that： ①the exploitation competence and moderate exploration competence are beneficial to the promotion of cooperative innovation performance; ②in ad- dition to the integration level of ambidexterity competence, the imbalance of differences and interactive equilibrium of ambidexter- ity competence can help enterprises to obtain sustainable competitive advantage; ③in contrast to the exploration competence, network routines exert positive moderating effects between exploitation competence and cooperative innovation performance; and （~）network routines exert positive moderating effects between ambidexterity competence and cooperative innovation performance. Our findings can help promote the stable and efficient operation of network, instruct enterprises to show cooperative innovation behaviors in a deeper level so as to obtain more network resources and to promote their own innovation performance and innovation competence.