CAJ | 학술논문

戏剧壁画是一种反映戏剧外观形象的史料，其文物实体约出现于汉代。考古发现的墓室壁画为探讨戏剧发生与发展提供了丰富的图像资料；洞窟所存壁画为戏剧音乐和歌舞研究呈现出诸多实物证据；神庙壁画中的戏剧现场史料则反映出更多的戏剧元素和内容。对戏剧壁画进行梳理和研究，可以深入了解壁画内容并印证相关文献的可信度。从戏剧与壁画的发生因子和发展模式看，在中国古代艺术领域中音画的发展应该是同步的。以壁画形式展现戏剧内容，则在一定程度上反映出“看图讲诵”与戏剧之间的关系。
희극벽화시일충반영희극외관형상적사료，기문물실체약출현우한대。고고발현적묘실벽화위탐토희극발생여발전제공료봉부적도상자료；동굴소존벽화위희극음악화가무연구정현출제다실물증거；신묘벽화중적희극현장사료칙반영출경다적희극원소화내용。대희극벽화진행소리화연구，가이심입료해벽화내용병인증상관문헌적가신도。종희극여벽화적발생인자화발전모식간，재중국고대예술영역중음화적발전응해시동보적。이벽화형식전현희극내용，칙재일정정도상반영출“간도강송”여희극지간적관계。
The drama mural ,some of which appeared in the Han Dynasty ,is an entity of the historical data reflecting the images of the drama appearance . The archaeological tomb murals provide a wealth of image data to investigate the occurrence and development of the drama . The grotto murals show a lot of visible evidence to do the research on the drama music with dramatic elements and contents . Collating and researching the murals can help better understand the contents and the credibility of the related documents . From the perspective of the occurrence and development of the drama and the mural , the sound and the image should be synchronized in the field of the ancient Chinese art . To some extent , the contents of the drama in the form of murals can reflect the relationship between the picture description and the drama .