工业技术经济
工業技術經濟
공업기술경제
Industrial Technology & Economy
2014年
3期
138~145
,共null页
库存周转率 采购提前期 采购集中度 销售集中度
庫存週轉率 採購提前期 採購集中度 銷售集中度
고존주전솔 채구제전기 채구집중도 소수집중도
inventory turnover; procurement lead time; purchasing & sales concentration
近年来,在产能过剩和市场需求萎缩的形势下,库存成为钢铁企业亟需解决的问题。本文采用钢铁行业36家上市公司2001~2011年度的面板数据构建模型,从供应链视角研究了供应链集中度、提前期对库存绩效的影响。研究发现,采购提前期越长,库存周转率越低;采购集中度、销售集中度越高,库存周转率越高;但销售提前期对库存周转率无显著影响。本研究结果以期为钢铁企业降低库存提供实证性指导及决策支持,并丰富了供应链管理的客观数据研究。
近年來,在產能過剩和市場需求萎縮的形勢下,庫存成為鋼鐵企業亟需解決的問題。本文採用鋼鐵行業36傢上市公司2001~2011年度的麵闆數據構建模型,從供應鏈視角研究瞭供應鏈集中度、提前期對庫存績效的影響。研究髮現,採購提前期越長,庫存週轉率越低;採購集中度、銷售集中度越高,庫存週轉率越高;但銷售提前期對庫存週轉率無顯著影響。本研究結果以期為鋼鐵企業降低庫存提供實證性指導及決策支持,併豐富瞭供應鏈管理的客觀數據研究。
근년래,재산능과잉화시장수구위축적형세하,고존성위강철기업극수해결적문제。본문채용강철행업36가상시공사2001~2011년도적면판수거구건모형,종공응련시각연구료공응련집중도、제전기대고존적효적영향。연구발현,채구제전기월장,고존주전솔월저;채구집중도、소수집중도월고,고존주전솔월고;단소수제전기대고존주전솔무현저영향。본연구결과이기위강철기업강저고존제공실증성지도급결책지지,병봉부료공응련관리적객관수거연구。
In recent years, most of the public - limed companies in Chinese iron & steal industry backlog large inventory under the situation of excessive production capacity and shrinking market demand. This study investigates how supply chain concentration and lead- time influence inventory turnover through borrowing supply chain lens. Pand data from 36 public - listed iron &steal companies and from 2001 to 2011 reveals that purchasing & sales concentration positively influence inventory turnover. Concerning supply chain lead- thne, we find that purchasing lead- time significantly impacts inventory turnover, however, sales lead - time does not. rFne findings hvm this study enrich the objective data research in the supply chain management, and provide gu/delines or inventory management decision- mak- ing support for those practitioners from domestic iron & steal industry.