南京社会科学
南京社會科學
남경사회과학
Social Sciences in Nanjing
2014年
3期
42~49
,共null页
地方政府 市场机制 企业发展
地方政府 市場機製 企業髮展
지방정부 시장궤제 기업발전
East Asia; innovation clusters ; spatial panel model ; Moran I index ; GMM estimation
十八届三中全会提出要让市场在资源配置中发挥决定性作用,地方政府退出对经济的直接干预成为共识.地方政府过去对微观经济的干预带来了一系列问题,在新的改革蓝图下,地方政府的职能应该转变,衡量地方政府政绩的指标也应该有所改变.本文论述了新形势下地方政府的职能和目标,提出促进区域内企业的发展是未来地方政府的重要任务,而企业的发展状况也是衡量地方政府主导的区域改革是否成功的重要指标.
十八屆三中全會提齣要讓市場在資源配置中髮揮決定性作用,地方政府退齣對經濟的直接榦預成為共識.地方政府過去對微觀經濟的榦預帶來瞭一繫列問題,在新的改革藍圖下,地方政府的職能應該轉變,衡量地方政府政績的指標也應該有所改變.本文論述瞭新形勢下地方政府的職能和目標,提齣促進區域內企業的髮展是未來地方政府的重要任務,而企業的髮展狀況也是衡量地方政府主導的區域改革是否成功的重要指標.
십팔계삼중전회제출요양시장재자원배치중발휘결정성작용,지방정부퇴출대경제적직접간예성위공식.지방정부과거대미관경제적간예대래료일계렬문제,재신적개혁람도하,지방정부적직능응해전변,형량지방정부정적적지표야응해유소개변.본문논술료신형세하지방정부적직능화목표,제출촉진구역내기업적발전시미래지방정부적중요임무,이기업적발전상황야시형량지방정부주도적구역개혁시부성공적중요지표.
Paper uses spatial econometric methods, Application of Spatial Panel Data Model checking the role of universities, state research institutions, venture capital, government policies fa- voring,large enterprises, small enterprises in East Asia's innovation clusters development. Test re- sults show that the East Asian development model of innovation clusters is different from the "Ameri- can model", the role of universities, research institutions, small business in East Asia is very small, the Government' s policy-oriented, large enterprise' s own R & D investment are very important. The most important reason for this situation is that East Asia has been in the technology catch -up phase. Our results indicate that East Asia has become a new region with its own innovation rules, and also illustrates innovative behavior does not exist a successful copying of programs or rules.