山西师大学报:社会科学版
山西師大學報:社會科學版
산서사대학보:사회과학판
Journal of Shanxi Teachers University
2014年
2期
94~97
,共null页
目疾 岳飞 北伐
目疾 嶽飛 北伐
목질 악비 북벌
eye disease; Yue Fei; northern expedition
绍兴二年(1132年)至绍兴九年(1139年)间,岳飞患有目疾。岳飞目疾的致病之因是瘴疾、暑毒:症状是目赤昏痛,几乎不能视物。岳飞一生共四次北伐,前三次北伐都是在岳飞患有目疾期间。全面梳理岳飞编年史,可知绍兴六年(1136年)岳飞北伐时,目疾最为严重,且适逢母丧,面对朝廷的起复命令,岳飞最终选择了以国事为重,带病出征。他以坚强的意志和正确的指挥,获得了战争的胜利。将岳飞目疾放置到绍兴年间岳飞北伐的历史中去考察,可以看出岳飞的献身精神。岳飞在患有严重目疾的情况下,带病征战,以身殉国,国尔忘身,其精神彪炳史册,令人敬佩。
紹興二年(1132年)至紹興九年(1139年)間,嶽飛患有目疾。嶽飛目疾的緻病之因是瘴疾、暑毒:癥狀是目赤昏痛,幾乎不能視物。嶽飛一生共四次北伐,前三次北伐都是在嶽飛患有目疾期間。全麵梳理嶽飛編年史,可知紹興六年(1136年)嶽飛北伐時,目疾最為嚴重,且適逢母喪,麵對朝廷的起複命令,嶽飛最終選擇瞭以國事為重,帶病齣徵。他以堅彊的意誌和正確的指揮,穫得瞭戰爭的勝利。將嶽飛目疾放置到紹興年間嶽飛北伐的歷史中去攷察,可以看齣嶽飛的獻身精神。嶽飛在患有嚴重目疾的情況下,帶病徵戰,以身殉國,國爾忘身,其精神彪炳史冊,令人敬珮。
소흥이년(1132년)지소흥구년(1139년)간,악비환유목질。악비목질적치병지인시장질、서독:증상시목적혼통,궤호불능시물。악비일생공사차북벌,전삼차북벌도시재악비환유목질기간。전면소리악비편년사,가지소흥륙년(1136년)악비북벌시,목질최위엄중,차괄봉모상,면대조정적기복명령,악비최종선택료이국사위중,대병출정。타이견강적의지화정학적지휘,획득료전쟁적성리。장악비목질방치도소흥년간악비북벌적역사중거고찰,가이간출악비적헌신정신。악비재환유엄중목질적정황하,대병정전,이신순국,국이망신,기정신표병사책,령인경패。
From Shaoxing two years (1132) to Shaoxing nine years (1139), Yue Fei got eye diseases. Yue Fei's eye disease was resulted from miasmatic disease and summer heat poisoning. The symptoms were red eyes and faint pain. Yue Fei almost couldn't see anything. However, Yue Fei had launched northern expeditions for four times in his whole life. In the first three times, he was suffering from eye disease. On the basis of comprehensive research on the history of Yue Fei's eye disease, this article points out that Yue Fei got the most serious eye disease in Shaoxing six years (1136) , when his mother died. Facing up the command of the court, Yue Fei eventually chose to put the national interest in the first place. Although he suffered from serious eye disease, he fought for his motherland. With his strong will and correct command, he won the victory of the war. Through comparing Yue Fei 's eye disease history and the history of his northern expeditions between Shaoxing years, we can see Yue Fei's spirit of devotion.