天津大学学报:社会科学版
天津大學學報:社會科學版
천진대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Tianjin University(Social Sciences)
2014年
2期
133~137
,共null页
农村居民点 GIS 公共服务设施 适宜性评价
農村居民點 GIS 公共服務設施 適宜性評價
농촌거민점 GIS 공공복무설시 괄의성평개
rural settlement; GIS; public service facilities; suitability evaluation
农村居民点用地适宜性评价是居民点选址建设的基础,在新农村建设及土地集约利用方面有着重要的意义.文章从城乡统筹规划中公共服务设施一体化的视角,以长兴县为研究区域,结合实地调研选取评价因子,并借鉴《土地评价纲要》中分级方法,对其进行分级,从而构建农村居民点建设用地适宜性评价指标体系,采用多因素综合评价模型进行评价.借助ArcGIS的栅格计算器和空间分析功能,进行前后两步处理,确定出农村居民点建设用地适宜区域,为长兴县农村布局规划提供依据.
農村居民點用地適宜性評價是居民點選阯建設的基礎,在新農村建設及土地集約利用方麵有著重要的意義.文章從城鄉統籌規劃中公共服務設施一體化的視角,以長興縣為研究區域,結閤實地調研選取評價因子,併藉鑒《土地評價綱要》中分級方法,對其進行分級,從而構建農村居民點建設用地適宜性評價指標體繫,採用多因素綜閤評價模型進行評價.藉助ArcGIS的柵格計算器和空間分析功能,進行前後兩步處理,確定齣農村居民點建設用地適宜區域,為長興縣農村佈跼規劃提供依據.
농촌거민점용지괄의성평개시거민점선지건설적기출,재신농촌건설급토지집약이용방면유착중요적의의.문장종성향통주규화중공공복무설시일체화적시각,이장흥현위연구구역,결합실지조연선취평개인자,병차감《토지평개강요》중분급방법,대기진행분급,종이구건농촌거민점건설용지괄의성평개지표체계,채용다인소종합평개모형진행평개.차조ArcGIS적책격계산기화공간분석공능,진행전후량보처리,학정출농촌거민점건설용지괄의구역,위장흥현농촌포국규화제공의거.
Rural settlements suitability assessment is the foundation of the construction of rural settlements, and it has im- portant significance in the construction and the intensive use of the land. This paper, from the angle of integration of the public service facilities in urban and rural areas, taking Changxing County as the research area, classified them based on 《Evaluation Sustainable Land Management》 with the combination of evaluation factors based on the investigation, and then built the rural settlements suitability evaluation system. Based on the multi-factor comprehensive evaluation model, it in- cludes two-step analysis with the help of raster calculator and spatial analysis of ArcGIS. Finally it determines the suitable rural settlement and provides support for the rural layout of Changxing County.