CAJ | 학술논문

革命制度党在2000年的大选中下台不仅与其推行的经济社会发展政策和党内腐败等因素有关,而且与革命制度党的社会支持基础有着重要关系.通过对2000年墨西哥大选选民数据的分析,可以看出,革命制度党的选民文化程度相对较低、年龄偏大、收入较低,主要分布在农村地区.研究表明,随着墨西哥城市化的推进和经济社会的发展,革命制度党没有及时开拓城市中的社会支持基础,没有争取年轻人和社会精英的支持;同时,原有的职团结构基础也逐渐瓦解,越来越多的选民对革命制度党执政丧失信心,最终导致了革命制度党在2000年的大选中下台.
혁명제도당재2000년적대선중하태불부여기추행적경제사회발전정책화당내부패등인소유관,이차여혁명제도당적사회지지기출유착중요관계.통과대2000년묵서가대선선민수거적분석,가이간출,혁명제도당적선민문화정도상대교저、년령편대、수입교저,주요분포재농촌지구.연구표명,수착묵서가성시화적추진화경제사회적발전,혁명제도당몰유급시개탁성시중적사회지지기출,몰유쟁취년경인화사회정영적지지;동시,원유적직단결구기출야축점와해,월래월다적선민대혁명제도당집정상실신심,최종도치료혁명제도당재2000년적대선중하태.
Institutional Revolutionary Party failed in the 2000 election, which not only related to the implementation of economic and social policies, but also related to the corruption of the party and other factors. The voters who supported Institutional Revolutionary Party are relatively old with lower education and income, and lived in rural areas based on the analysis of voter data in 2000 election. With the development of urbanization and economy in Mexico, the Institutional Revolutionary Party didn＇ t obtain the support in the city in time. At the same time, the social base of Institutional Revolutionary Party collapsed, more and more young people depressed with it, which resulted in the failure of Institutional Revolutionary Party in 2000 election.