企业经济
企業經濟
기업경제
Enterprise Economy
2014年
4期
102~105
,共null页
中小企业 倒闭 成因 对策
中小企業 倒閉 成因 對策
중소기업 도폐 성인 대책
SMEs; bankruptcy; reason; countermeasure
从温州企业主跑路到中小企业大量倒闭,我国中小企业发展尚存较多问题。其外部原因主要表现在两方面:一是受金融风暴、存款准备金率上调等因素影响,融资环境日益严峻;二是融资、通胀以及劳动力等成本的不断提升造成利润空间日益缩小。内部原因主要在于企业产品定位、人力资源建设以及企业创新上的不足。中小企业的发展壮大,既离不开政府完善信息平台、简化行政程序、加强财税政策扶持,也离不开企业在创建人力资源、创新产品、推进企业转型、加强科学管理等方面的努力。
從溫州企業主跑路到中小企業大量倒閉,我國中小企業髮展尚存較多問題。其外部原因主要錶現在兩方麵:一是受金融風暴、存款準備金率上調等因素影響,融資環境日益嚴峻;二是融資、通脹以及勞動力等成本的不斷提升造成利潤空間日益縮小。內部原因主要在于企業產品定位、人力資源建設以及企業創新上的不足。中小企業的髮展壯大,既離不開政府完善信息平檯、簡化行政程序、加彊財稅政策扶持,也離不開企業在創建人力資源、創新產品、推進企業轉型、加彊科學管理等方麵的努力。
종온주기업주포로도중소기업대량도폐,아국중소기업발전상존교다문제。기외부원인주요표현재량방면:일시수금융풍폭、존관준비금솔상조등인소영향,융자배경일익엄준;이시융자、통창이급노동력등성본적불단제승조성리윤공간일익축소。내부원인주요재우기업산품정위、인력자원건설이급기업창신상적불족。중소기업적발전장대,기리불개정부완선신식평태、간화행정정서、가강재세정책부지,야리불개기업재창건인력자원、창신산품、추진기업전형、가강과학관리등방면적노력。
From the escapes of Wenzhou' s business owners to vast bankruptcies of SMEs, lots of evidences demonstrate that there exist massive problems during the development of SMEs in our country. The external reasons are mainly manifested in two aspects: one is the increasingly reduction of profit margins caused by financial storm, up - regulation of deposit reserve rate and so on; the other one is the profit margin shrinkage by the continuous improvement of financing, inflation and labor cost. Meanwhile, the internal reasons are mainly performed at the lack of experience in product positioning, human resources construction and enterprise innovation. The development of the SMEs in our country cannot be separated from the government' s efforts to perfect information platform, simplify administrative procedures, and strengthen their supports to fiscal and taxation policy. Also, it cannot get rid of company's self- efforts in the creation of human resources, products innovation, and promotion of enterprises' transformation.