CAJ | 학술논문

近20年，世界服务贸易呈现服务贸易与货物贸易保持同步增长；传统服务贸易增长趋缓，新兴服务贸易发展迅速；传统服务贸易细项向发展中国家转移．新兴服务贸易细项在发达国家强化；文化贸易优势在发达国家得到提升，信息服务优势在亚洲新兴国家凸显等特征。加入WTO后，中国服务贸易发展迅速，但竞争优势不强。因此，中国要以全球产业链重构为契机，明确自身服务产业的国际定位，加速培育战略性服务产业的竞争优势，推动中国服务贸易优化升级，促进国民经济健康有序地发展。
근20년，세계복무무역정현복무무역여화물무역보지동보증장；전통복무무역증장추완，신흥복무무역발전신속；전통복무무역세항향발전중국가전이．신흥복무무역세항재발체국가강화；문화무역우세재발체국가득도제승，신식복무우세재아주신흥국가철현등특정。가입WTO후，중국복무무역발전신속，단경쟁우세불강。인차，중국요이전구산업련중구위계궤，명학자신복무산업적국제정위，가속배육전략성복무산업적경쟁우세，추동중국복무무역우화승급，촉진국민경제건강유서지발전。
In the last two decades, driven by network information technology and globalization, with the increase of world economy and global trade, service trade worldwide has gained a repaid development, especially in emerging countries. While tourism and transportation services slow down, finance, information and business services enjoy a fast development speed. Modem service trade is being further strengthened in developed countries, and traditional service trade is being transferred to developing countries. Geographically speaking, culture trade advantage has been well manifested in Europe and America, whereas information service advantage displays a new feature in Asia. At present, the service trade in China, although boasting rapidly, still takes up a lower share in the foreign trade, with an irrational structure and poor competitiveness. Therefore, China should attach importance to finance and culture industry＇s development, and fasten its pace in cultivating modem service industry and enterprise competitive edge, so as to promote the restructuring and upgrading of service trade and maintain a healthy and orderly development of national economy.