南京政治学院学报
南京政治學院學報
남경정치학원학보
Journal of PLA Nanjing Institute of Politics
2014年
1期
91~97
,共null页
集体化时代 农民意愿 农村政策
集體化時代 農民意願 農村政策
집체화시대 농민의원 농촌정책
collectivization era; wishes of farmers; rural policy
集体化时代,国家与乡村社会之间并非单向的控制关系,农民会以种种不合作行为对国家权力的干预进行抵制,并可能促发国家政策的调整。在全能主义政治体制中,广大农民微弱而坚韧的抵制行为在某种程度上承担了替代性的利益表达和政治参与功能,也对党的农村政策发挥了制衡和纠偏的积极作用。
集體化時代,國傢與鄉村社會之間併非單嚮的控製關繫,農民會以種種不閤作行為對國傢權力的榦預進行牴製,併可能促髮國傢政策的調整。在全能主義政治體製中,廣大農民微弱而堅韌的牴製行為在某種程度上承擔瞭替代性的利益錶達和政治參與功能,也對黨的農村政策髮揮瞭製衡和糾偏的積極作用。
집체화시대,국가여향촌사회지간병비단향적공제관계,농민회이충충불합작행위대국가권력적간예진행저제,병가능촉발국가정책적조정。재전능주의정치체제중,엄대농민미약이견인적저제행위재모충정도상승담료체대성적이익표체화정치삼여공능,야대당적농촌정책발휘료제형화규편적적겁작용。
In the collectivization era, the relationship between the state and the rural society was not a one-way con- trol relationship. Farmers would use various non-cooperative behavior to resist the intervention of state power, and could trigger the adjustment of national policies. In the totalitarian political system, the majority of farmers' weak and tough behavioral resistance in some way bore the expression of alternative interests and political partici- pation feature, and also played a positive role in the check and correction of the party's rural policies.