证券市场导报
證券市場導報
증권시장도보
Securities Market Herald
2014年
4期
9~15
,共null页
韩国新《商法》 种类股 章程自治 种类股股东保护
韓國新《商法》 種類股 章程自治 種類股股東保護
한국신《상법》 충류고 장정자치 충류고고동보호
korean new commercial law, classes shares, self-ruled by articles of association, protection of classes shareholders.
韩国新《商法》修改、完善了利益分配种类股、剩余财产分配种类股、排除或限制表决权的种类股、无表决权种类股的表决权“复活”以及偿还股和转换股的种类股制度。该制度的核心是赋予了公司通过章程规定即可发行种类股以及确定种类股的种类及其权利义务的自由。我国在确立种类股制度时，有必要借鉴韩国种类股制度，应坚持章程自治原则，明确公司可发行种类股的类型及其内容，并规定种类股股东的保护措施。
韓國新《商法》脩改、完善瞭利益分配種類股、剩餘財產分配種類股、排除或限製錶決權的種類股、無錶決權種類股的錶決權“複活”以及償還股和轉換股的種類股製度。該製度的覈心是賦予瞭公司通過章程規定即可髮行種類股以及確定種類股的種類及其權利義務的自由。我國在確立種類股製度時，有必要藉鑒韓國種類股製度，應堅持章程自治原則，明確公司可髮行種類股的類型及其內容，併規定種類股股東的保護措施。
한국신《상법》수개、완선료이익분배충류고、잉여재산분배충류고、배제혹한제표결권적충류고、무표결권충류고적표결권“복활”이급상환고화전환고적충류고제도。해제도적핵심시부여료공사통과장정규정즉가발행충류고이급학정충류고적충류급기권리의무적자유。아국재학립충류고제도시，유필요차감한국충류고제도，응견지장정자치원칙，명학공사가발행충류고적류형급기내용，병규정충류고고동적보호조시。
Korean New Commercial Law further improves the classes shares system. In general, company is entitled to issue classes shares relatively freely. The types of classes shares can be issued if it is provided in articles of association. In the contents, Korean Commercial Law regulates the types of classes shares, which include classes shares concerning profit distribution, distribution of company remainder property, voting right, convertible right and pay back right. When we draw on the experience of Korean classes shares system to establish our own, we should uphold the principle of self-ruled by articles of association, regulate types and contents of classes shares, and establish safeguard measures to protect classes shares＇ shareholders.
