人口学刊
人口學刊
인구학간
Population Journal
2014年
3期
107~112
,共null页
新生代农民工 市民化意愿 影响因素 资本 认知
新生代農民工 市民化意願 影響因素 資本 認知
신생대농민공 시민화의원 영향인소 자본 인지
new-age peasant workers, urbanization willingness, factors, capital, cognition
本文基于242份样本数据，从资本和认知的视角出发，使用结构方程模型分析新生代农民工市民化意愿的影响因素。结果表明，新生代农民工对务工动机、农村生活、社会身份和城市生活境遇的认知显著影响其市民化意愿；同时，家庭非农劳动力个数、家乡和家庭的经济水平也对新生代农民工市民化意愿有显著影响。因此，提升新生代农民工的家庭资本水平和追求个体发展的意识，改善其在城市的生存状况，对提高新生代农民工市民化意愿有促进作用。
本文基于242份樣本數據，從資本和認知的視角齣髮，使用結構方程模型分析新生代農民工市民化意願的影響因素。結果錶明，新生代農民工對務工動機、農村生活、社會身份和城市生活境遇的認知顯著影響其市民化意願；同時，傢庭非農勞動力箇數、傢鄉和傢庭的經濟水平也對新生代農民工市民化意願有顯著影響。因此，提升新生代農民工的傢庭資本水平和追求箇體髮展的意識，改善其在城市的生存狀況，對提高新生代農民工市民化意願有促進作用。
본문기우242빈양본수거，종자본화인지적시각출발，사용결구방정모형분석신생대농민공시민화의원적영향인소。결과표명，신생대농민공대무공동궤、농촌생활、사회신빈화성시생활경우적인지현저영향기시민화의원；동시，가정비농노동력개수、가향화가정적경제수평야대신생대농민공시민화의원유현저영향。인차，제승신생대농민공적가정자본수평화추구개체발전적의식，개선기재성시적생존상황，대제고신생대농민공시민화의원유촉진작용。
Based on 242 samples data, from the perspective of capital and cognition, using structural equation model analysis the influence factors of urbanization of Cenozoic migrant workers will. Results show that the new generation of migrant workers migrant workers motivation of cognition, the cognition of rural life, the social identity of cognition, cognition about city life treatment significantly affect their willingness to ur- banization; Family number of non-farm labor at the same time, the economic level of home and family to the new generation urbanization of migrant workers also intend to have a significant impact. Therefore, rais- ing the level of domestic capital in new generation migrant workers and the pursuit of individual develop- ment consciousness, improve their living conditions in cities, the urbanization of Cenozoic migrant workers will have a role in promoting.
