CAJ | 학술논문

采用族群关系视角和质的研究范式，对兰溪古寨勾蓝瑶族长鼓舞进行田野调查，分析村落族群关系对传统体育社会功能的影响，归纳传统体育社会功能的衍生规律和发展模式。研究结果表明，随着村落社会结构调整和族群关系变迁，少数民族传统体育由最初的部落识别、血缘纽带、润滑矛盾、自我认同、符号媒介等，衍生出适应社会发展需求的社会安全阀、文化认同、经济增长、社会调适等社会功能。村落少数民族传统体育受生计方式、民族政策、人口流动、宗教信仰等因素的制约和影响，通过构建文化生态村实体，转变地方政府角色定位，完善民间社会组织，建立民俗博物馆等方式，促进族群关系与传统体育的和谐发展。
채용족군관계시각화질적연구범식，대란계고채구람요족장고무진행전야조사，분석촌락족군관계대전통체육사회공능적영향，귀납전통체육사회공능적연생규률화발전모식。연구결과표명，수착촌락사회결구조정화족군관계변천，소수민족전통체육유최초적부락식별、혈연뉴대、윤활모순、자아인동、부호매개등，연생출괄응사회발전수구적사회안전벌、문화인동、경제증장、사회조괄등사회공능。촌락소수민족전통체육수생계방식、민족정책、인구류동、종교신앙등인소적제약화영향，통과구건문화생태촌실체，전변지방정부각색정위，완선민간사회조직，건립민속박물관등방식，촉진족군관계여전통체육적화해발전。
This paper, taking the race relation as the research perspective and using qualitative research paradigm to investigate tambourine of Goulan Yao in Lanxi ancient village, analyze the impacts of race relation on social function of traditional sports and generalize the derivative orderliness and development model of social function of traditional sports. The result shows that minority traditional sports with the adjustment of the village social structure and changes of race relations have derived social functions of social safety valve, cultural recognition, economic growth and social adjustment which are adapted to the needs of social development from initial social functions of tribal identification, blood link, conflict mediation, self-recognition, symbols media and so on. Because of the restrictions and impacts of livelihood ways, ethnic policy, population movement, religion and so on, the village minority traditional sports promote the coordinative development between traditional sports and race relations by the ways of building cultural eco-village entity, transforming the role location of local government, improving civil social organizations and establishing folk museum.