数量经济技术经济研究
數量經濟技術經濟研究
수량경제기술경제연구
The Journal of Quantitative & Technical Economics
2014年
5期
54~70
,共null页
互联网金融 地域歧视 P2P网络借贷 违约率
互聯網金融 地域歧視 P2P網絡藉貸 違約率
호련망금융 지역기시 P2P망락차대 위약솔
Internet Finance; Regional Discrimination; P2P Lending; DefaultRate
本文借助一家P2P网络借贷平台的交易数据,实证考察了互联网金融借贷中是否存在地域歧视。描述性统计表明各省份之间的订单成功率存在巨大差异,在控制了订单信息和借款人信息之后,该差异有所降低,但仍在统计上显著,这说明我国的P2P网络借贷的交易中存在地域歧视问题。进一步的研究表明:被歧视的省份订单违约率并没有显著地高于其他省份,这说明本文发现的地域歧视属于偏好性歧视——这是一种非理性行为。
本文藉助一傢P2P網絡藉貸平檯的交易數據,實證攷察瞭互聯網金融藉貸中是否存在地域歧視。描述性統計錶明各省份之間的訂單成功率存在巨大差異,在控製瞭訂單信息和藉款人信息之後,該差異有所降低,但仍在統計上顯著,這說明我國的P2P網絡藉貸的交易中存在地域歧視問題。進一步的研究錶明:被歧視的省份訂單違約率併沒有顯著地高于其他省份,這說明本文髮現的地域歧視屬于偏好性歧視——這是一種非理性行為。
본문차조일가P2P망락차대평태적교역수거,실증고찰료호련망금융차대중시부존재지역기시。묘술성통계표명각성빈지간적정단성공솔존재거대차이,재공제료정단신식화차관인신식지후,해차이유소강저,단잉재통계상현저,저설명아국적P2P망락차대적교역중존재지역기시문제。진일보적연구표명:피기시적성빈정단위약솔병몰유현저지고우기타성빈,저설명본문발현적지역기시속우편호성기시——저시일충비이성행위。
Using data from a peer-to-peer online lending platform, this paper empirically examines whether the regional discrimination exists in the internet fi- nancial borrowing. The descriptive result shows that there is a huge difference a- mong provinces in the probability of funding success. After controlling the borrow- ers-related and loan-related characteristics, the difference decreases, however, still is statistically significant, suggesting the existence of regional discrimination in China's PZP lending. Furthermore, the findings in this paper show that those dis- criminated provinces have lower default rates, and it might be natural to conclude that such evidence is suggestive of taste-based discrimination, which is a kind of irrational behavior.