广西民族研究
廣西民族研究
엄서민족연구
Study of Ethnics in Cuangxi
2014年
2期
153~160
,共null页
兴边富民 补偿机制 平等发展权 法治
興邊富民 補償機製 平等髮展權 法治
흥변부민 보상궤제 평등발전권 법치
action of prospering frontier; compensation mechanism; equal right to development; rule of law
由国家民委倡议发起、国务院多个部委共同参与的兴边富民行动,既是事关振兴边疆、富裕边民的事情,更是事关全国建设的大局,其法政策学上的正当性,在于补偿机制下的平等发展权。平等发展权对于研究民族区域经济和民族经济的失衡具有较强的解释力。兴边富民行动本身内涵丰富,涉及民族、政治、经济、文化等诸多方面,但是,如果法治这一方面残缺,甚至缺席,则必然会危及整个行动的正当性和可行性。本文结合法学理论、法律教义和调研成果,提出应当通过严格执法、配套修法和适当立法。建立兴边富民行动长效的法律保障机制,以保障基本的公平,降低权力寻租的空间和提高效率。
由國傢民委倡議髮起、國務院多箇部委共同參與的興邊富民行動,既是事關振興邊疆、富裕邊民的事情,更是事關全國建設的大跼,其法政策學上的正噹性,在于補償機製下的平等髮展權。平等髮展權對于研究民族區域經濟和民族經濟的失衡具有較彊的解釋力。興邊富民行動本身內涵豐富,涉及民族、政治、經濟、文化等諸多方麵,但是,如果法治這一方麵殘缺,甚至缺席,則必然會危及整箇行動的正噹性和可行性。本文結閤法學理論、法律教義和調研成果,提齣應噹通過嚴格執法、配套脩法和適噹立法。建立興邊富民行動長效的法律保障機製,以保障基本的公平,降低權力尋租的空間和提高效率。
유국가민위창의발기、국무원다개부위공동삼여적흥변부민행동,기시사관진흥변강、부유변민적사정,경시사관전국건설적대국,기법정책학상적정당성,재우보상궤제하적평등발전권。평등발전권대우연구민족구역경제화민족경제적실형구유교강적해석력。흥변부민행동본신내함봉부,섭급민족、정치、경제、문화등제다방면,단시,여과법치저일방면잔결,심지결석,칙필연회위급정개행동적정당성화가행성。본문결합법학이론、법률교의화조연성과,제출응당통과엄격집법、배투수법화괄당입법。건립흥변부민행동장효적법률보장궤제,이보장기본적공평,강저권력심조적공간화제고효솔。
The Action of Prospering Frontier sponsored by the State Ethnic Affairs Commission with participation of several ministries and commissions of the State Council concerns not only to vitalize border areas and to enrich the people living there, but also the construction of the whole country. From the view of legal politics, the justification of this action is based on the equal fight to development under compensation mechanism. The equal fight to development provides a powerful explanation to the study of the imbalance of ethnic economy and minority regional economy. The connotation of Action of Prospering Frontier is rich, in- volving aspects of ethnic minority, politics, economy, and culture. However, the justification and feasibility of the entire action must be affected if the legal system is ring to the theoretical approaches of law, law articles and a long- term efficient legal mechanism through strict law propriate legislation in order to ensure the basic fairness, in deformity or even absent. Therefore, by refer- investigation results, this article proposes to build enforcement, matched legal modification and ap- to reduce the probability of power rent - seeking, and to raise efficiency.