CAJ | 학술논문

在郊区化和休闲大众化的背景下，休闲成为衡量郊区生活方式、提升郊区居民生活质量的重要侧面。从家庭生命周期的视角出发，将居民划分为单身、新婚、满巢Ⅰ、满巢Ⅱ和空巢5个阶段，通过对2012年北京市上地-清河地区居民的问卷调查数据的方差分析，剖析家庭生命周期对日常休闲行为的影响。乘坐公共交通与朋友一起进行购物、KTV和看电影等娱乐活动是单身阶段的主流休闲方式；家庭成员成为婚后阶段休闲的主要同伴；孩子出生以后，私家车出行成为满巢Ⅰ阶段的主要交通方式，每次休闲的平均时间变长；满巢Ⅱ阶段，参与体育锻炼的郊区居民变多；空巢阶段的居民以自然型休闲活动为主，在社区内休闲的比例上升，与家庭成员一起休闲的比例降低。
재교구화화휴한대음화적배경하，휴한성위형량교구생활방식、제승교구거민생활질량적중요측면。종가정생명주기적시각출발，장거민화분위단신、신혼、만소Ⅰ、만소Ⅱ화공소5개계단，통과대2012년북경시상지-청하지구거민적문권조사수거적방차분석，부석가정생명주기대일상휴한행위적영향。승좌공공교통여붕우일기진행구물、KTV화간전영등오악활동시단신계단적주류휴한방식；가정성원성위혼후계단휴한적주요동반；해자출생이후，사가차출행성위만소Ⅰ계단적주요교통방식，매차휴한적평균시간변장；만소Ⅱ계단，삼여체육단련적교구거민변다；공소계단적거민이자연형휴한활동위주，재사구내휴한적비례상승，여가정성원일기휴한적비례강저。
This paper highlights the perspective of family life cycle in analyzing suburbanites ’ habitual leisure choice , and divides family life cycle into five periods , that is ‘single-newly married-full nestⅠ-full nestⅡ-empty nest ’ using questionnaire data from traffic survey in Shangdi-Qinghe Area in Beijing ,2012 with the method of the a-nalysis of variance and its post hoc tests .The results show that , shopping , singing at KTV and watching movies with friends by public transport is major leisure style for singles , and findings in this stage also include less partici-pation in green space , less use of private car , higher ratio of alone leisure;entertainment dominates newly married couple the same as previous stage , and spouse becomes the main companion in leisure as a transition in the second stage;young parents mainly adopt private car for leisure travel and longer leisure each time compared with previous stage in full nestⅠstage; more suburbanites participate in physical activities in full nestⅡstage; suburbanites in empty nest stage prefer leisure activities in green space , more space in community and less company with family members.Therefore, family life cycle works as pragmatic perspective in understanding suburbanites ’ daily leisure.