财经科学
財經科學
재경과학
Finance and Economics
2014年
5期
62~73
,共null页
工人议价力 市场议价力 车间议价力 集体议价力
工人議價力 市場議價力 車間議價力 集體議價力
공인의개력 시장의개력 차간의개력 집체의개력
Workers' Bargaining Power; Market Bargaining Power; Workshop Bargaining Power; Collective Bargaining Power
在对中国劳工问题的研究中,工人阶级的形成和工人阶级的抗议得到了研究者较多的关注,而工人的力量变化仅被作为影响工人行为的内在因素,较少得到直接地考察。本文以马克思主义经济学的视角为基础,综合既有文献将工人的议价力分为市场议价力、车间议价力和集体议价力三种类型。分析了资本积累的制度特征、技术类型等因素如何影响工人的议价能力。工人的议价力也会借助于特定资本积累体制的特征发生凝聚与变化,并对相应制度的转变提出要求。本文以此为基础探讨了2008年以来中国工人议价力变动的表现和原因。
在對中國勞工問題的研究中,工人階級的形成和工人階級的抗議得到瞭研究者較多的關註,而工人的力量變化僅被作為影響工人行為的內在因素,較少得到直接地攷察。本文以馬剋思主義經濟學的視角為基礎,綜閤既有文獻將工人的議價力分為市場議價力、車間議價力和集體議價力三種類型。分析瞭資本積纍的製度特徵、技術類型等因素如何影響工人的議價能力。工人的議價力也會藉助于特定資本積纍體製的特徵髮生凝聚與變化,併對相應製度的轉變提齣要求。本文以此為基礎探討瞭2008年以來中國工人議價力變動的錶現和原因。
재대중국노공문제적연구중,공인계급적형성화공인계급적항의득도료연구자교다적관주,이공인적역량변화부피작위영향공인행위적내재인소,교소득도직접지고찰。본문이마극사주의경제학적시각위기출,종합기유문헌장공인적의개력분위시장의개력、차간의개력화집체의개력삼충류형。분석료자본적루적제도특정、기술류형등인소여하영향공인적의개능력。공인적의개력야회차조우특정자본적루체제적특정발생응취여변화,병대상응제도적전변제출요구。본문이차위기출탐토료2008년이래중국공인의개력변동적표현화원인。
Among the studies on Chinese labor issues, the generation of the working class and their protests got re, ore attention from researchers, while little attention was paid to workers' power changes which were only re- garded as intrinsic factors that affected workers' behavior. Tnis essay , based on Marxism Economics and exist- ed essays, classifies workers' bargaining power into three types: market bargaining power, workshop bargaining power and collective bargaining power and analyzes how the characteristics of capital accumulation, technologi- cal types and factors affect the bargaining power of workers. Thanks to some characteristics of particular capital accumulation system, cohesion and changes may occur in workers' bargaining power and the transformation of related system is in demand. Based on the above, this essay discusses the performances and reasons of changes in Chinese workers' bargaining power.