中国行政管理
中國行政管理
중국행정관리
Chinese Public Administration
2014年
5期
110~114
,共null页
反垄断法 垄断协议 销售额 行政罚款
反壟斷法 壟斷協議 銷售額 行政罰款
반롱단법 롱단협의 소수액 행정벌관
anti- monopoly law, monopoly agreements sales, administrative fines
我国《反垄断法》第46条第1款确立了对垄断协议行为罚款的一般规则,但该规定过于简单,导致具体适用过程中存在着较大的模糊性。在罚款对象方面,需要确立单一主体的概念,以解决反垄断执法中的特殊性问题。对于销售额的内涵,可从产品和服务、空间和时间三个维度予以具体明确。根据垄断协议行为的特征,概括出确定罚款幅度的合理裁量因素,实现反垄断行政执法工作的科学化与精细化。
我國《反壟斷法》第46條第1款確立瞭對壟斷協議行為罰款的一般規則,但該規定過于簡單,導緻具體適用過程中存在著較大的模糊性。在罰款對象方麵,需要確立單一主體的概唸,以解決反壟斷執法中的特殊性問題。對于銷售額的內涵,可從產品和服務、空間和時間三箇維度予以具體明確。根據壟斷協議行為的特徵,概括齣確定罰款幅度的閤理裁量因素,實現反壟斷行政執法工作的科學化與精細化。
아국《반롱단법》제46조제1관학립료대롱단협의행위벌관적일반규칙,단해규정과우간단,도치구체괄용과정중존재착교대적모호성。재벌관대상방면,수요학립단일주체적개념,이해결반롱단집법중적특수성문제。대우소수액적내함,가종산품화복무、공간화시간삼개유도여이구체명학。근거롱단협의행위적특정,개괄출학정벌관폭도적합리재량인소,실현반롱단행정집법공작적과학화여정세화。
Article 46 of China's Anti-monopoly Law provides general rules for the fines against monopoly agreements, but the provision is too simple, leading to the vague process of application. As for the objects to be punished, we need to es- tablish the concept of a single entity to solve specific problems of implementation .The sales should be specifically de- fined from three dimensions, such as products and services, area and period. According to the characteristics of mo- nopoly agreements, legislation should define reasonable discretionary factors to determine the proportion of fines, in order to ensure the accuracy and rationality of anti-monopoly law enforcement.