社会科学
社會科學
사회과학
Journal of Social Sciences
2014年
5期
101~109
,共null页
不动产登记 登记申请 登记请求权
不動產登記 登記申請 登記請求權
불동산등기 등기신청 등기청구권
Real Estate Registration; Real Estate Registration Application; Real Estate RightsRegistration Request
登记是不动产物权变动的要件,没有登记则不发生不动产物权变动的效果。在不动产交易活动中,基于双方申请原则,当交易一方因其利益考虑而拒绝或怠于履行登记义务时,相对方就不能实现其预定的物权效果,只能请求登记义务人协助登记,但我国法律没有规定不动产登记请求权。登记请求权与物权变动密切相关,旨在请求义务人协助不动产登记,属于一种民事实体权利;登记申请属于一种启动不动产登记的程序性权利,需要厘清两者的区别。不动产登记请求权具有体现意思自治与维护交易安全的价值,有其法定和当事人约定的根源,我国立法应当规定登记请求权制度,并应对登记请求权制度进行规范,从而为司法实践提供法律适用。
登記是不動產物權變動的要件,沒有登記則不髮生不動產物權變動的效果。在不動產交易活動中,基于雙方申請原則,噹交易一方因其利益攷慮而拒絕或怠于履行登記義務時,相對方就不能實現其預定的物權效果,隻能請求登記義務人協助登記,但我國法律沒有規定不動產登記請求權。登記請求權與物權變動密切相關,旨在請求義務人協助不動產登記,屬于一種民事實體權利;登記申請屬于一種啟動不動產登記的程序性權利,需要釐清兩者的區彆。不動產登記請求權具有體現意思自治與維護交易安全的價值,有其法定和噹事人約定的根源,我國立法應噹規定登記請求權製度,併應對登記請求權製度進行規範,從而為司法實踐提供法律適用。
등기시불동산물권변동적요건,몰유등기칙불발생불동산물권변동적효과。재불동산교역활동중,기우쌍방신청원칙,당교역일방인기이익고필이거절혹태우리행등기의무시,상대방취불능실현기예정적물권효과,지능청구등기의무인협조등기,단아국법률몰유규정불동산등기청구권。등기청구권여물권변동밀절상관,지재청구의무인협조불동산등기,속우일충민사실체권리;등기신청속우일충계동불동산등기적정서성권리,수요전청량자적구별。불동산등기청구권구유체현의사자치여유호교역안전적개치,유기법정화당사인약정적근원,아국입법응당규정등기청구권제도,병응대등기청구권제도진행규범,종이위사법실천제공법률괄용。
Registration is elements of real estate changes. No registration is not real estate right change . In real estate transactions, based on the application of both principles, when one party to the transaction because of its interests and to refuse or fail to comply with registration obligations, the opposite party can not achieve its intended effect of real right. In this case, the opposite party can only request registration obligations to register, but in our country the law has not stipulated the real estate registration request. Registration request is closely related to changes in estate rights, sought the help of real estate registration obligations. Real estate rights registration request belongs to a civil entity. Registration application is a form of real estate registration which can start procedural rights. We need clarify the difference between the right and the registration request application for registration. Real estate rights registration request has embodied autonomy and maintained the security of the transaction value. Real estate rights registration request from the law and the parties agree. Our country legislation should provide for the registration request right system and the right to respond to to regulate the system, so as to provide judicial practice applicable law. registration request