CAJ | 학술논문

广州是市舶贸易的发源地，也是市舶管理制度的推行区。唐宋时代的市舶贸易，是蕃汉交往的经济形式，具有鲜明的跨文化贸易的特征，广州出现了一系列与市舶事务相关的新事物：新官制、新族群、新社区、新舶货、新行业和新礼仪。设市舶使，置市舶司，立市舶法，都是在“广府”先行先试的。市舶时代的广州模式，到洋舶时代难免发生变异。例如，“市舶司”与“粤海关”，“蕃坊”与“夷馆区”，“舶牙”与“十三行”，都是不可截然分开的。随着和平贸易被商业战争所代替，“广州通海夷道”发生了重大的社会变迁，蕃客淡出，洋商登场，古老的“互市”已一去不复返了。
엄주시시박무역적발원지，야시시박관리제도적추행구。당송시대적시박무역，시번한교왕적경제형식，구유선명적과문화무역적특정，엄주출현료일계렬여시박사무상관적신사물：신관제、신족군、신사구、신박화、신행업화신례의。설시박사，치시박사，립시박법，도시재“엄부”선행선시적。시박시대적엄주모식，도양박시대난면발생변이。례여，“시박사”여“월해관”，“번방”여“이관구”，“박아”여“십삼행”，도시불가절연분개적。수착화평무역피상업전쟁소대체，“엄주통해이도”발생료중대적사회변천，번객담출，양상등장，고로적“호시”이일거불복반료。
As the cradle land of oceangoing ＆ marketing commercial trade, Guangzhou was also a trade implementation area of the oceangoing ＆ marketing management system. During the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty, the trade, with a distinct characteristic of cross-cultural communication, was an economic method between vassal states and central plain government. At that time, a series of new things relating to the commercial trade appeared in Guangzhou including ethnic groups, communities, rarities, industries and etiquettes. The department of oceangoing ~ marketing, the administrator of department and the law of new method were prior to be carried out in Guangzhou. With the coming of ocean shipping era, a special influence also occurred on the oceangoing ＆ marketing trade, which changed the Guangzhou style trade. For example, the department of oceangoing ＆ marketing and Guangdong customs, Fan fang and foreigner area, trade agents and thirteen factories, had much relation with each other. As peaceful trade was replaced by commercial war, Guangzhou experienced an earthshaking social change that the vassal state merchants disappeared, foreign traders entered the historical arena, and the ancient trade method faded out of the stage of history.