CAJ | 학술논문

文章基于江苏省的调查数据，分析了农村老年人医疗服务需求及利用状况，并与非老年人的医疗服务需求及利用状况进行了比较研究，发现农村老年人健康状况更差，医疗服务需求更高，但医疗服务利用率较低。运用两部模型法分析结果显示：疾病严重程度、地区变量对农村老年人和非老年人的医疗服务利用都具有显著影响；家庭人均收入、是否参加新农合、是否患有慢性病、自评健康状况等变量对农村老年人医疗服务利用的影响大于非老年人；医疗服务利用的不平等性显著。新农合制度有效地促进了农村老年人的医疗服务利用率。
문장기우강소성적조사수거，분석료농촌노년인의료복무수구급이용상황，병여비노년인적의료복무수구급이용상황진행료비교연구，발현농촌노년인건강상황경차，의료복무수구경고，단의료복무이용솔교저。운용량부모형법분석결과현시：질병엄중정도、지구변량대농촌노년인화비노년인적의료복무이용도구유현저영향；가정인균수입、시부삼가신농합、시부환유만성병、자평건강상황등변량대농촌노년인의료복무이용적영향대우비노년인；의료복무이용적불평등성현저。신농합제도유효지촉진료농촌노년인적의료복무이용솔。
Based on the survey data of Jiangsu Province, this paper empirical analyzed the situation of medical service demand and utilization of the elders in rural areas, and compared them with non-elders＇. The results showed that the health situation of the elders is worse than the non-elders, which means that the medical service demand of the elders is higher than non-elders＇, meanwhile the rate of the medical service utilization of elders is lower. The results of two-part model showed that disease severity and region variable had a significant impact of both elders and non-elders. Household per capita income, whether to participate in the NCMS or not, the health situation they felt of themselves and other variables showed more significant impact of the medical service utilization of elders than them of the non-elders＇, the inequality of health service utilization was higher. The NCMS promoted the rate of the medical service utilization of eiders effectively.