CAJ | 학술논문

在现代经济增长过程中，城市的核心作用日益凸显。而从发展的视角考察城市的经济增长，除了传统研究所注重的要素投入和全要素生产率之外，必须充分考量空间集聚和经济结构转变的因素。在对我国35个主要城市1994-2010年的面板数据分析的基础上，利用动态差分GM M 方法对这些城市的经济增长动力展开了详细的数据经验分析。特别是，我们明确区分了城市经济增长过程中的集聚与集聚效应，结构转变与结构转变效应。分析结论显示，我国近十几年城市经济增长的动力主要来自于全要素生产率、要素投入的提高以及产业的结构转变，集聚效应并未得到充分发挥，而集聚导致的拥挤等负面影响却已经显现。
재현대경제증장과정중，성시적핵심작용일익철현。이종발전적시각고찰성시적경제증장，제료전통연구소주중적요소투입화전요소생산솔지외，필수충분고량공간집취화경제결구전변적인소。재대아국35개주요성시1994-2010년적면판수거분석적기출상，이용동태차분GM M 방법대저사성시적경제증장동력전개료상세적수거경험분석。특별시，아문명학구분료성시경제증장과정중적집취여집취효응，결구전변여결구전변효응。분석결론현시，아국근십궤년성시경제증장적동력주요래자우전요소생산솔、요소투입적제고이급산업적결구전변，집취효응병미득도충분발휘，이집취도치적옹제등부면영향각이경현현。
In the process of modern economic grow th ,the central role of the city becomes increasingly prominent .From the perspective of development ,in addition to traditional research focusing on factor inputs and total factor productivity ,we must fully consider the factors of spatial concentration and eco-nomic structural change in the research of economic grow th of the city .Based on our 35 major cities in the 1994-2010 panel data ,this paper uses dynamic differential GMM approach to empirically analyze e-conomic growth momentum in these cities .In particular ,we have a clear distinction between agglomera-tion and agglomeration effects ,structural change and structural change effects .Analysis conclusions show that in the last ten years of China ,the city＇s main grow th momentum came from the increase of to-tal factor productivity and factor inputs ,and structural change of industry ,while the agglomeration effects did not get into full play ,with the negative impact of it revealing .