外国文学研究
外國文學研究
외국문학연구
Foreign Literature Studies
2014年
2期
88~94
,共null页
菲德拉情结 萨拉·凯恩 母题 再写 互文性
菲德拉情結 薩拉·凱恩 母題 再寫 互文性
비덕랍정결 살랍·개은 모제 재사 호문성
Phaedra complex Samh Kane motif intertextuality rewriting
“菲德拉情结”是源自古希腊神话的继母恋继子情结。自欧里庇得斯的《希波吕托斯》伊始，大量有关这一母题的再写作品汇成一个互文关系网，形成了长达两千四百多年的再写传统。1996年，英国剧作家萨拉·凯恩的《菲德拉之爱》把这一传统推进至当代。通过解析该剧与塞涅卡的（（菲德拉》的深层互文关联并分析其当代意蕴，可以发现，（《菲德拉之爱》以独特的现实主义观照情怀解构了当今英国资本主义社会的消费主义文化和王室文化，拟写出了“菲德拉情结”再写传统的新经典。
“菲德拉情結”是源自古希臘神話的繼母戀繼子情結。自歐裏庇得斯的《希波呂託斯》伊始，大量有關這一母題的再寫作品彙成一箇互文關繫網，形成瞭長達兩韆四百多年的再寫傳統。1996年，英國劇作傢薩拉·凱恩的《菲德拉之愛》把這一傳統推進至噹代。通過解析該劇與塞涅卡的（（菲德拉》的深層互文關聯併分析其噹代意蘊，可以髮現，（《菲德拉之愛》以獨特的現實主義觀照情懷解構瞭噹今英國資本主義社會的消費主義文化和王室文化，擬寫齣瞭“菲德拉情結”再寫傳統的新經典。
“비덕랍정결”시원자고희석신화적계모련계자정결。자구리비득사적《희파려탁사》이시，대량유관저일모제적재사작품회성일개호문관계망，형성료장체량천사백다년적재사전통。1996년，영국극작가살랍·개은적《비덕랍지애》파저일전통추진지당대。통과해석해극여새열잡적（（비덕랍》적심층호문관련병분석기당대의온，가이발현，（《비덕랍지애》이독특적현실주의관조정부해구료당금영국자본주의사회적소비주의문화화왕실문화，의사출료“비덕랍정결”재사전통적신경전。
Seen as the desire held by a love sick stepmother toward her stepson, ＂Phaedra complex＂ is named after the story of Phaedra in Greek myth. Starting from Euripides＇ Hippolytus, numerous works on this motif have formed a net of intertexualization and more than 2, 400 years＇ rewriting tradition. In 1996, British playwright Sarah Kane promoted this tradition to the modem era with Phaedra＇s Love. Through analyzing the deep intertextual relations between this play and Seneca＇s Phaedra and its modem meaning, the present paper concludes that Phaedra＇s Love has deconstructed Britain＇s capitalist consumerism and royal culture with specific realistic concern, which aualifies itself as a new classic of＂Phaedra complex＂ rewriting,.
