CAJ | 학술논문

莱芜市小城镇经过“乡镇合并”、“撤镇设街”、“撤乡建镇”等多次调整，形成了目前的空间格局，具有总体数量少、城镇化率低、建成区规模小、景观风貌品质不高、产业层次偏低等特征，正面临着中心城区扩展带来的发展空间被挤压、区域间发展不平衡、规模效益低、功能体系不完善、特色产业“集而不强”等问题。莱芜市小城镇应该转变传统发展模式，在新型城镇化思想的指导下。通过功能升级、质量提升、生态保育、制度改革、产业培育和科学规划等多种策略，实现小城镇与中心城区共同构建生长型都市区空间体系、构建城乡一体的优质生活圈、提升小城镇的景观品质、塑造风貌特色、促进合理成长、凝聚持续发展动力、引领城乡建设等目标。
래무시소성진경과“향진합병”、“철진설가”、“철향건진”등다차조정，형성료목전적공간격국，구유총체수량소、성진화솔저、건성구규모소、경관풍모품질불고、산업층차편저등특정，정면림착중심성구확전대래적발전공간피제압、구역간발전불평형、규모효익저、공능체계불완선、특색산업“집이불강”등문제。래무시소성진응해전변전통발전모식，재신형성진화사상적지도하。통과공능승급、질량제승、생태보육、제도개혁、산업배육화과학규화등다충책략，실현소성진여중심성구공동구건생장형도시구공간체계、구건성향일체적우질생활권、제승소성진적경관품질、소조풍모특색、촉진합리성장、응취지속발전동력、인령성향건설등목표。
Considerable modifications and restructuring such as ＂merging counties into towns＂, ＂replacing towns with streets＂ and ＂substituting towns for counties＂ have shaped small towns in Laiwu into the present spatial framework characterized by a small size, a low urbanization rate, a small built up area, mediocre spatial patterns and landscape features, an inferior in- dustrial structure, etc. Moreover, the tricky problems Laiwu is confronted with include narrowing development space caused by the downtown expansion, the interregional devlopment imbal- ance, modest scale merit, poor functional architecture and inten- sive but not impressive distinctive industries. Therefore, guided by the new model of urbanization and through functional upgra- ding, quality improvement, ecodevelopment and ecosystem con- servation, institutional innovation, industry cultivation and sci- entific planning, Laiwu should strategically reform the traditional development pattern to establish a viable urban spatial system where small towns and downtowns can be coordinately construc- ted and developed, maintain a high quality living circle that in- tegrates urban and rural areas, raise the landscaping standard of small towns, highlight landscape features, boost healthy and sustainable growth, and play a leading role in urban and rural construction.