CAJ | 학술논문

根据Hummels et al．（2001）的国际垂直专业化指数，采用中国的投入产出表，从承接国（或地区）视角，测量中国27个工业行业1997—2011年的国际垂直专业化程度，并借鉴北京大学中国经济研究中心课题组（2006）的方法，测算中国与OECD国家和非OECD国家（或地区）的国际垂直专业化程度。研究结果表明：加入WTO后，中国的国际垂直专业化程度上升较快，分行业来看，资本密集型行业（包括技术密集型行业）的国际垂直专业化程度得到较快提升，而劳动密集型行业的国际垂直专业化程度较低；分伙伴国（或地区）来看，中国与OECD国家的垂直专业化程度更高，主要是高技术密集型行业，但是中国与非OECD国家（或地区）各行业的垂直专业化程度上涨幅度较大，尤其是资本密集型行业。
근거Hummels et al．（2001）적국제수직전업화지수，채용중국적투입산출표，종승접국（혹지구）시각，측량중국27개공업행업1997—2011년적국제수직전업화정도，병차감북경대학중국경제연구중심과제조（2006）적방법，측산중국여OECD국가화비OECD국가（혹지구）적국제수직전업화정도。연구결과표명：가입WTO후，중국적국제수직전업화정도상승교쾌，분행업래간，자본밀집형행업（포괄기술밀집형행업）적국제수직전업화정도득도교쾌제승，이노동밀집형행업적국제수직전업화정도교저；분화반국（혹지구）래간，중국여OECD국가적수직전업화정도경고，주요시고기술밀집형행업，단시중국여비OECD국가（혹지구）각행업적수직전업화정도상창폭도교대，우기시자본밀집형행업。
In this dissertation we use vertical specialization （VS） index introduced by Hummels et al. （2001） and input -output tables provided by China＇ s National Bureau of Statistics to measure the international vertical specialization activities of 27 industries covering the years of 1997 -2011. Furthermore, this article measures the international vertical specialization activities with OECD or non - OECD countries according to CCER （2006） . The results show that the degree of international vertical spe- cialization has been improved greatly after China entered the WTO. For different types of industries, the degree of capital - intensive industries is significantly higher than the proportion of labor- intensive industries. For a distinction between the OECD and non -OECD countries where the production fragments are from, the production fragments from OECD countries focus on the high skill intensive industries, and however the degree with non- OECD countries has been improved greatly especially in the capital- intensive industries.