CAJ | 학술논문

2011年中国技术密集型制造业的国际市场份额位居世界第一，但其细分行业的国际市场份额及排名差异较大，产业发展基础和行业地位是引起这种差异的主要原因。根据劳动生产率构造相对优势指标和绝对优势指标，分析发现中国技术密集型制造业的相对优势指标大于2而绝对优势指标小于1。根据我国1995—2011年数据通过面板协整回归结果表明，技术密集型制造业绝对优势指标对其国际市场份额有显著的正向影响。本文认为，金融危机以后，中国技术密集型制造业出口竞争力将进一步增强。
2011년중국기술밀집형제조업적국제시장빈액위거세계제일，단기세분행업적국제시장빈액급배명차이교대，산업발전기출화행업지위시인기저충차이적주요원인。근거노동생산솔구조상대우세지표화절대우세지표，분석발현중국기술밀집형제조업적상대우세지표대우2이절대우세지표소우1。근거아국1995—2011년수거통과면판협정회귀결과표명，기술밀집형제조업절대우세지표대기국제시장빈액유현저적정향영향。본문인위，금융위궤이후，중국기술밀집형제조업출구경쟁력장진일보증강。
In 2011, the international market share of China＇ s technology- intensive manufacturing industry ranked first in the world, but the international market share and ranking of its sub- sectors were quite different, which is due to the differences of industry position and foundation of industrial development. The indicators of comparative advantage and absolute advantage are constructed with labor productivity. The comparative advantage indicator of China＇ s technology - intensive manufacturing industry is greater than 2 and the absolute advantage indicator is less than 1. The panel cointegration regression results be- tween 1995 and 2011 show that the absolute advantage indicator in technology- intensive manufacturing industry has a sig- nificant positive effect on its international market share. This paper argues that, after the financial crisis, the export com- petitiveness of the industry will be further enhanced.