CAJ | 학술논문

基于职业足球产业政策的特殊性在对欧洲职业足球产业发展历程以及欧盟政策导向的宏观把握之下，探讨英国、德国、意大利、西班牙等四个职业足球产业发达国家在产业发展过程中的政策设置；结合各个国家的政治和经济特征，对政策制定的背景、政策实行的效果以及政策规制之下形成的不同产业模式进行阐释；从产权归属的角度剖析各国政策的差异，同时从准公共品属性的角度分析各国政策对职业足球产业扶持的原因，进而提炼出各国发展经验在中国语境下对职业足球产业发展的启示，并提出相关制度设计的调整建议。
기우직업족구산업정책적특수성재대구주직업족구산업발전역정이급구맹정책도향적굉관파악지하，탐토영국、덕국、의대리、서반아등사개직업족구산업발체국가재산업발전과정중적정책설치；결합각개국가적정치화경제특정，대정책제정적배경、정책실행적효과이급정책규제지하형성적불동산업모식진행천석；종산권귀속적각도부석각국정책적차이，동시종준공공품속성적각도분석각국정책대직업족구산업부지적원인，진이제련출각국발전경험재중국어경하대직업족구산업발전적계시，병제출상관제도설계적조정건의。
Considering the specificity of professional sports industrial polices, this paper first introduces respectively the policy instruments which aim at developing professional football industry in UK, Germany, Italy and Spain under the background of European Union＇s policy intervention. Also, there is a discussion on the different models of football industry in the four mentioned countries with the influence of these policy instruments. Comparisons are also made in the term of the attribution of properties, as well as the characteristic of professional football as quasi-public goods. Finally, this paper analyzes the bottleneck of professional football industrial policies in China and provides certain advices for the institutional adjustment according to the experience of the four countries.