CAJ | 학술논문

道德伪善是个体并非出自真实的行善动机而又害怕付出“代价”的一种行为倾向，也是现代道德心理学中重要的研究领域。道德伪善理论包括：精神分析理论、价值定向理论、社会学习理论、认知失调理论以及双加工理论。影响道德伪善的因素有：个体因素、情境因素和社会文化特征。道德伪善的研究有助于人们对道德的“双重标准”、知行脱离的行为进行反思。未来需要从各个方面对道德伪善进行研究，特别是本土化和跨文化的研究。文章对道德伪善的相关知识进行了总结梳理，以期为未来研究者提供一定的借鉴。
도덕위선시개체병비출자진실적행선동궤이우해파부출“대개”적일충행위경향，야시현대도덕심이학중중요적연구영역。도덕위선이론포괄：정신분석이론、개치정향이론、사회학습이론、인지실조이론이급쌍가공이론。영향도덕위선적인소유：개체인소、정경인소화사회문화특정。도덕위선적연구유조우인문대도덕적“쌍중표준”、지행탈리적행위진행반사。미래수요종각개방면대도덕위선진행연구，특별시본토화화과문화적연구。문장대도덕위선적상관지식진행료총결소리，이기위미래연구자제공일정적차감。
Moral hypocrisy is a behavior that someone does things with no real good motives and is afraid to pay the ＂price＂. It＇s an important research field in modern moral psychology. Moral hypocrisy theories include： psychoanalytic theory, value orientation theory, social learning theory, cognitive dissonance theory and dual theory. Factors that affect moral hypocrisy are individual factors, situational factors, social and cultural characteristics. The study of moral hypocrisy can help people to reflect the behavior of the ＂double standards＂, the current direction on disengagement between moral cognition and moral behaviors. Future research on moral hypocrisy need to be clone from many perspectives, such as localization and cross - culture. This paper summarizes the related knowledge of moral hypocrisy, to provide reference for future researchers.