湖南师范大学社会科学学报
湖南師範大學社會科學學報
호남사범대학사회과학학보
Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University
2014年
3期
80~84
,共null页
湘江流域 利益相关者 协同治理
湘江流域 利益相關者 協同治理
상강류역 이익상관자 협동치리
Xiangjiang River Basin; stakeholders; collaborative governance
湘江流域对于沿江居民生活生产至关重要,然而其污染状况堪忧。20世纪70年代中后期开始的湘江治理可以大致分为治理萌芽时期、治理推进时期、实质治理时期。由于协同治理的缺失,治理进程缓慢,治理效果不容乐观。协同治理困境的成因可以从公共资源、治理主体、管理体制、治理政策四个方面展开分析。为推进湘江流域协同治理,建议各利益相关者提高认识,协调统一;成立湘江流域管理机构,纳入多元主体;提高政策制定科学性,完善政策内容。
湘江流域對于沿江居民生活生產至關重要,然而其汙染狀況堪憂。20世紀70年代中後期開始的湘江治理可以大緻分為治理萌芽時期、治理推進時期、實質治理時期。由于協同治理的缺失,治理進程緩慢,治理效果不容樂觀。協同治理睏境的成因可以從公共資源、治理主體、管理體製、治理政策四箇方麵展開分析。為推進湘江流域協同治理,建議各利益相關者提高認識,協調統一;成立湘江流域管理機構,納入多元主體;提高政策製定科學性,完善政策內容。
상강류역대우연강거민생활생산지관중요,연이기오염상황감우。20세기70년대중후기개시적상강치리가이대치분위치리맹아시기、치리추진시기、실질치리시기。유우협동치리적결실,치리진정완만,치리효과불용악관。협동치리곤경적성인가이종공공자원、치리주체、관리체제、치리정책사개방면전개분석。위추진상강류역협동치리,건의각이익상관자제고인식,협조통일;성립상강류역관리궤구,납입다원주체;제고정책제정과학성,완선정책내용。
Xiangjiang River Basin is of key importance to citizens living along the river. However, its pollution has become a major concern, and hence the basin improvement is a great task to be reckoned with. The governance of Xiangjiang River Basin, dating back to the last of 1970s, can be divided to germination period, advancing period, and substantial period. Lacking of co-governance results in slow pace towards watersheds improvement. There is not much hope of solving the problem of water pollution completely without co-govemance. Based on analysis, solutions and suggestions to promote co-governance are offered in four ways.