中国体育科技
中國體育科技
중국체육과기
China Sport Science and Technology
2014年
3期
51~55
,共null页
武术比试 身体暴力 身体叙事
武術比試 身體暴力 身體敘事
무술비시 신체폭력 신체서사
Wushu competition ; body violence ; body narratation
采用长时段的史学方法，从武术比试的角度论述了武术的身体叙事。研究发现，武术比试观念的演进以古代“身体暴力”的感性默许——近代“身体暴力”的规训克制——现代“身体暴力”的理性否定为基轴，以武术的社会化进程为暗线，在此基础上不仅揭示了武术由传统领域（如军队、门户）到公共领域（大众）的转型历程，由野蛮到文明的发展轨迹，也充分说明武术比试文化是社会伦理观念的参照。
採用長時段的史學方法，從武術比試的角度論述瞭武術的身體敘事。研究髮現，武術比試觀唸的縯進以古代“身體暴力”的感性默許——近代“身體暴力”的規訓剋製——現代“身體暴力”的理性否定為基軸，以武術的社會化進程為暗線，在此基礎上不僅揭示瞭武術由傳統領域（如軍隊、門戶）到公共領域（大衆）的轉型歷程，由野蠻到文明的髮展軌跡，也充分說明武術比試文化是社會倫理觀唸的參照。
채용장시단적사학방법，종무술비시적각도논술료무술적신체서사。연구발현，무술비시관념적연진이고대“신체폭력”적감성묵허——근대“신체폭력”적규훈극제——현대“신체폭력”적이성부정위기축，이무술적사회화진정위암선，재차기출상불부게시료무술유전통영역（여군대、문호）도공공영역（대음）적전형역정，유야만도문명적발전궤적，야충분설명무술비시문화시사회윤리관념적삼조。
Based on long-term historical methods, the research discussed the body narration of Wushu from the angle of Wushu competition and discovered the basic axis of the evolvement of Wushu competition concept： sensible acquiescence of body violence in ancient times--disciplina- ry restraint of body violence in modern times--rational denial of body violence in contemporary times;and at the same time found out the concealed clue：Wushu socialization. From above, we not only reveals Wushu ~s transformation from the traditional field （such as armed forces, schools） to the public field （such as masses）, together with its developing track from violence to civilization, but also sufficiently explains that the culture of Wushu competition is the mirror of social ethics.
