浙江大学学报：人文社会科学版
浙江大學學報：人文社會科學版
절강대학학보：인문사회과학판
Journal of Zhejiang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
2014年
2期
144~152
,共null页
歧视 《残疾人保障法》 残疾概念与演变 艾滋病群体权利 并轨保护 公共卫生
歧視 《殘疾人保障法》 殘疾概唸與縯變 艾滋病群體權利 併軌保護 公共衛生
기시 《잔질인보장법》 잔질개념여연변 애자병군체권리 병궤보호 공공위생
discrimination; The Law of the Protection of Disabled Persons ; the concept ofdisability and its evolution; rights of the group with HIV/AIDS; unified rightsprotection; public health
歧视是有效应对艾滋病疫情的重大障碍.然而,我国艾滋病防治工作长期以来采取的各种“专项”措施无意中却加深了人们对艾滋病群体的歧视.出于反歧视的目的,至少应该在法律上将艾滋病包含在“残疾”的开放性定义之内,将艾滋病相关人群保护纳人普遍的公共卫生法律体系之中.此外,应扩大我国《残疾人保障法》的适用范围,使之涵盖艾滋病群体,最终使两个群体的权利保护并轨.
歧視是有效應對艾滋病疫情的重大障礙.然而,我國艾滋病防治工作長期以來採取的各種“專項”措施無意中卻加深瞭人們對艾滋病群體的歧視.齣于反歧視的目的,至少應該在法律上將艾滋病包含在“殘疾”的開放性定義之內,將艾滋病相關人群保護納人普遍的公共衛生法律體繫之中.此外,應擴大我國《殘疾人保障法》的適用範圍,使之涵蓋艾滋病群體,最終使兩箇群體的權利保護併軌.
기시시유효응대애자병역정적중대장애.연이,아국애자병방치공작장기이래채취적각충“전항”조시무의중각가심료인문대애자병군체적기시.출우반기시적목적,지소응해재법률상장애자병포함재“잔질”적개방성정의지내,장애자병상관인군보호납인보편적공공위생법률체계지중.차외,응확대아국《잔질인보장법》적괄용범위,사지함개애자병군체,최종사량개군체적권리보호병궤.
As for the HIV prevention, Chinese government has implemented a special policy, which is called ＂Pour Types of Pree Service and One Kind of Special Care. ＂ ＂Pour Types of Pree Service＂ is to provide free anti HIV drugs, free counseling and preliminary screening, free prevention of mother to infant HIV transmission and free HIV testing of newborn babies, and free education. ＂One kind of Special Care＂is to give assistance to the people infected with HIV/ AIDS and their family members, who are in financial difficulties. In 2006, the Regulation of the Prevention and Treatment of HIV/AIDS was promulgated by Chinese State Counsel, which makes the protection of the rights of the persons with HIV/AIDS legitimized. This special protection has helped relieve the severe state in this field. But it also gives us such an impression that AIDS is so dreadful and infectious, which makes those with HIV/AIDS live in lonely state and deepens the discrimination against them. Thus, the special protection for them in policy and law should be changed to general protection.
