CAJ | 학술논문

语言是人类特有的高级心理机能，其基本材料是词。词汇是目前语言学研究最活跃、最富有成果的领域之一，词汇识别也是现代认知心理学和心理语言学研究的重要问题。在目前的研究中，汉语词汇的几种表征与加工机制仍然存在争议，并且汉语词汇的横向、纵向研究发展迅速。回顾以往研究我们发现，汉语词汇的研究主要集中在：汉语双字词使用频率的研究、汉语双字词语义作用的研究、汉语合成双字词的研究，以及汉语成语加工的研究。今后汉语词汇加工研究的重点是：寻找出汉语词汇通达的规律以及通达过程中的眼动机制和脑机制，建立汉语词汇识别的认知加工模型。
어언시인류특유적고급심리궤능，기기본재료시사。사회시목전어언학연구최활약、최부유성과적영역지일，사회식별야시현대인지심이학화심리어언학연구적중요문제。재목전적연구중，한어사회적궤충표정여가공궤제잉연존재쟁의，병차한어사회적횡향、종향연구발전신속。회고이왕연구아문발현，한어사회적연구주요집중재：한어쌍자사사용빈솔적연구、한어쌍자사어의작용적연구、한어합성쌍자사적연구，이급한어성어가공적연구。금후한어사회가공연구적중점시：심조출한어사회통체적규률이급통체과정중적안동궤제화뇌궤제，건립한어사회식별적인지가공모형。
Language is a human-specific higher psychological function. The basic material of language is word. Word research is one of the most active and fruitful field in linguistics research. Word recognition is also the important problem of modern cognitive psychology and psychological linguistics research. In the current study, several kinds of representation and processing mechanism of Chinese lexes are still contro- versial, in addition the research on transverse longitudinal of Chinese lexes is quite quickly. From past re- search, we can find that Chinese word research mainly focus on the research of using frequency of Chinese words with two characters, on the research of the Semantic role of Chinese words with two characters, on the research of Chinese compound words with two characters, and on the research of Chinese idioms. At last, the paper thinks that the important point of Chinese words processing is to find the law of Chinese words ac- cess, the mechanism of eye movement and brain during word access and to establish cognition processing model of Chinese words recognition.