CAJ | 학술논문

在竞技体育优势项目中，常以教练团队形式来综合有关人才，以科学训练为目标，致力于提高运动员竞技能力和比赛成绩。运用文献资料法、访谈法和问卷调查法，对我国优势项目复合型教练团队进行研究。研究分为3个部分，包括复合型教练团队的内涵、复合型教练团队的组织结构和复合型教练团队的特征。“训科医管”是复合型教练团队的具体工作形式，研究内容能够帮助运动队高效解决团队中的问题，通过有机整合能够把“散”的聚集、“闲”的激活、“单”的添全，形成优势互补，变被动式的保障为主动开放式的保障，变粗放式数量型保障为集约型效益型保障。
재경기체육우세항목중，상이교련단대형식래종합유관인재，이과학훈련위목표，치력우제고운동원경기능력화비새성적。운용문헌자료법、방담법화문권조사법，대아국우세항목복합형교련단대진행연구。연구분위3개부분，포괄복합형교련단대적내함、복합형교련단대적조직결구화복합형교련단대적특정。“훈과의관”시복합형교련단대적구체공작형식，연구내용능구방조운동대고효해결단대중적문제，통과유궤정합능구파“산”적취집、“한”적격활、“단”적첨전，형성우세호보，변피동식적보장위주동개방식적보장，변조방식수량형보장위집약형효익형보장。
In advantageous sports, the improvement of athletic abilities and competitive performance is often enforced by integrating talents working in relevant fields in the form of coaching teams and targeting at scientific training. Adopting the research methods of literature review, interviews and questionnaires, the present paper sets to study on the interdisciplinary coaching teams in advantageous sports in China. The study is divided into three parts, including the connotation, organizational structure and features, of interdisciplinary coaching teams, which work in the form of ＂training, scientific research, medical service and management＂. This study can help sports teams efficiently solve the team problem through organic integration in the forms of assembling ＂fragmented elements＂, activating ＂idle elements＂ and eomplemen ting ＂single elements＂, so as to form a situation of complementary advantages, and transform passive safeguards to active and open ones as well as extensive and quantitative safeguards to intensive and efficient ones.