旅游科学
旅遊科學
여유과학
Tourism Science
2014年
2期
61~73
,共null页
会展 创业资源 经济效应
會展 創業資源 經濟效應
회전 창업자원 경제효응
convention and exhibition; entrepreneurial resources; economic effect
会展产业的经济效应是会展研究领域的重要论题.本文在已有研究提出的理论模型的基础之上,从创业资源的需求和供给两方面,分别选取3家典型的创业企业作为需求方和1家会展企业作为供给方开展多案例研究并进行比较分析,验证得出基于创业资源的会展经济效应作用机制,并进一步揭示在这一作用过程中各种创业资源之间的互动关系.研究发现:会展活动在一定时间空间内集聚资源而产生供给,创业企业在开发创业机会的过程中受到高度的资源约束而产生需求,这种供需关系使得资源成为会展活动实现经济效应的传导手段,创业企业从会展活动中获得社会资源、技术资源、财务资源、组织资源、人力资源、物质资源等创业资源,其中社会资源和人力资源发挥了杠杆作用.
會展產業的經濟效應是會展研究領域的重要論題.本文在已有研究提齣的理論模型的基礎之上,從創業資源的需求和供給兩方麵,分彆選取3傢典型的創業企業作為需求方和1傢會展企業作為供給方開展多案例研究併進行比較分析,驗證得齣基于創業資源的會展經濟效應作用機製,併進一步揭示在這一作用過程中各種創業資源之間的互動關繫.研究髮現:會展活動在一定時間空間內集聚資源而產生供給,創業企業在開髮創業機會的過程中受到高度的資源約束而產生需求,這種供需關繫使得資源成為會展活動實現經濟效應的傳導手段,創業企業從會展活動中穫得社會資源、技術資源、財務資源、組織資源、人力資源、物質資源等創業資源,其中社會資源和人力資源髮揮瞭槓桿作用.
회전산업적경제효응시회전연구영역적중요론제.본문재이유연구제출적이론모형적기출지상,종창업자원적수구화공급량방면,분별선취3가전형적창업기업작위수구방화1가회전기업작위공급방개전다안례연구병진행비교분석,험증득출기우창업자원적회전경제효응작용궤제,병진일보게시재저일작용과정중각충창업자원지간적호동관계.연구발현:회전활동재일정시간공간내집취자원이산생공급,창업기업재개발창업궤회적과정중수도고도적자원약속이산생수구,저충공수관계사득자원성위회전활동실현경제효응적전도수단,창업기업종회전활동중획득사회자원、기술자원、재무자원、조직자원、인력자원、물질자원등창업자원,기중사회자원화인력자원발휘료강간작용.
The economic effect of MICE industry is one of the important topics of MICE research field. Based on the theory models proposed in the existing researches, the authors interviewed typical startups, convention and exhibition sponsors to multi-case study and comparatively analyze. From the supply and demand of entrepreneurial resources, we validated the mechanism of MICE economic effects, and further revealed the interaction between various entrepreneurial resources in the process. The study found: within a certain time and space in exhibition activities, the agglomeration of resources produce supply, while startup have a big resources demand in the development of entrepreneurial opportunity exploitation. Resources as a path, the startups can get one or more of the social, technology, financial, organizational, human and physical resources from convention and exhibition activities. Through entrepreneurial initiative, the social and human resources can "re-engineering" other resources.