敦煌研究
敦煌研究
돈황연구
Dunhuang Research
2014年
2期
127~131
,共null页
《居延新简》 屯戍词语 研究价值
《居延新簡》 屯戍詞語 研究價值
《거연신간》 둔수사어 연구개치
New Bamboo Slips Found inJuyan; Words about garrison; Research value
出土文献《居延新简》中，共有屯戍及相关词语68个，用例902个，可分为屯戍吏卒的职责、与之相关的边塞地形、伤病情况等三大类。《居延新简》中的这些词语及其用例可弥补传世文献的不足，帮助我们更清楚地了解汉代的屯戍制和边塞吏卒的工作、生活等方面的情况，并对某些词语有新的认识，从而有助于大型语文辞书的编纂和修订。
齣土文獻《居延新簡》中，共有屯戍及相關詞語68箇，用例902箇，可分為屯戍吏卒的職責、與之相關的邊塞地形、傷病情況等三大類。《居延新簡》中的這些詞語及其用例可瀰補傳世文獻的不足，幫助我們更清楚地瞭解漢代的屯戍製和邊塞吏卒的工作、生活等方麵的情況，併對某些詞語有新的認識，從而有助于大型語文辭書的編纂和脩訂。
출토문헌《거연신간》중，공유둔수급상관사어68개，용례902개，가분위둔수이졸적직책、여지상관적변새지형、상병정황등삼대류。《거연신간》중적저사사어급기용례가미보전세문헌적불족，방조아문경청초지료해한대적둔수제화변새이졸적공작、생활등방면적정황，병대모사사어유신적인식，종이유조우대형어문사서적편찬화수정。
There are 68 words about frontier garrisons and 902 examples in the Bamboo Slips Found inJuyan. They could be divided into three categories, namely, the garrison officials and soldiers＇ duties, the relevant terrain, and the injuries. These words and their cases in the Bamboo Slips Found in.Juyan may supplement ancient literature, help us better understand the garrison system as well as the work, life, and other aspects of life for frontier officials and soldiers in the Han dynasty. They also help to understand some vocabulary, and thus contribute to the compilation and revision of large-scale dictionaries.
