CAJ | 학술논문

企业是环境污染的主要“制造者”，企业的环境行为对环境绩效产生着重要影响。然而，环境问题的复杂性要求企业应通过与多个利益相关者的合作以获取环保知识和能力。通过对长三角地区制造业企业的问卷调查，提出并验证了企业与供应商、客户、环境NGO、政府及高校和研究机构等利益相关者间的环境合作对企业环境绩效影响的计量模型。结果表明：在该实证区域，企业与供应商、客户及高校和研究机构的合作有利于提高企业的环境绩效，而与政府的环境合作对企业环境绩效的提高影响不显著，与环境NGO之间基本没有合作。
기업시배경오염적주요“제조자”，기업적배경행위대배경적효산생착중요영향。연이，배경문제적복잡성요구기업응통과여다개이익상관자적합작이획취배보지식화능력。통과대장삼각지구제조업기업적문권조사，제출병험증료기업여공응상、객호、배경NGO、정부급고교화연구궤구등이익상관자간적배경합작대기업배경적효영향적계량모형。결과표명：재해실증구역，기업여공응상、객호급고교화연구궤구적합작유리우제고기업적배경적효，이여정부적배경합작대기업배경적효적제고영향불현저，여배경NGO지간기본몰유합작。
Enterprise is the main ＂maker＂ of environmental pollution, and the corporate environmental behaviors have an important influence on environmental performance. However, the enterprises should obtain the environmental protection knowledge and ability by the cooperation with multiple stakeholders to solve many complex environmental problems. This thesis puts forward and verifies measurement model of the effect of the environmental cooperation between the enterprises and suppliers, customers, environmental NGO, government, universities, research institutes to the corporate environmental performance through the questionnaire survey of manufacturing enterprises in Yangtze River Delta. The results show that in this area, the cooperation between the enterprises and suppliers, customers, universities, research institutions are beneficial to improve the environmental performance of enterprises, but the cooperation with the government have no significant effect, and there are nearly no cooperation with environmental NGO.