重庆大学学报:社会科学版
重慶大學學報:社會科學版
중경대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Chongqing University(Social Sciences Edition)
2014年
3期
158~161
,共null页
工具理性 事实割裂 智慧重建路径
工具理性 事實割裂 智慧重建路徑
공구이성 사실할렬 지혜중건로경
science; dividing the world into several parts; the restoration of wisdom
近代以来,自然科学以分科之特征反映世界,形成了不同的学科,并拓展了人们对世界的理解与把握,但这种理解与把握随着技术的侵入与成功从一个方面加强了这种知识的权威性,从而使得工具理性下对自然的理解与利用得到张扬,但另一个方面也折射出在工具理性下对自然统一性分割下认识的片面性,而这与人对自然整体性观照有冲突之忧;如何在工具理性下智慧重建是科技哲学必须直面的问题.文章在此基础上提出一种在对事实割裂下的智慧重建的可能诉求.
近代以來,自然科學以分科之特徵反映世界,形成瞭不同的學科,併拓展瞭人們對世界的理解與把握,但這種理解與把握隨著技術的侵入與成功從一箇方麵加彊瞭這種知識的權威性,從而使得工具理性下對自然的理解與利用得到張颺,但另一箇方麵也摺射齣在工具理性下對自然統一性分割下認識的片麵性,而這與人對自然整體性觀照有遲突之憂;如何在工具理性下智慧重建是科技哲學必鬚直麵的問題.文章在此基礎上提齣一種在對事實割裂下的智慧重建的可能訴求.
근대이래,자연과학이분과지특정반영세계,형성료불동적학과,병탁전료인문대세계적리해여파악,단저충리해여파악수착기술적침입여성공종일개방면가강료저충지식적권위성,종이사득공구이성하대자연적리해여이용득도장양,단령일개방면야절사출재공구이성하대자연통일성분할하인식적편면성,이저여인대자연정체성관조유충돌지우;여하재공구이성하지혜중건시과기철학필수직면적문제.문장재차기출상제출일충재대사실할렬하적지혜중건적가능소구.
Since the 15th century, science has been reflecting the world according to different subjects. Science develops human' s grasp of the world with deeper research, but this kind of grasp is got by dividing the world into several parts. The introduction and success of technology strengthened the authority of the knowledge on one hand; Meanwhile, the concentration on the whole world, philosophy and metaphysics all have a trend to be a fringe issue, and this trend is strengthened by the development of modernism, it also influences the standard of training the persons with ability. Calling for scientists with a philosophical mind is just against this kind of training standard; furthermore, it calls for the restoration of wisdom under the situation of severing the truth.